本文關(guān)鍵詞： 地面游離蚤 豐盛度 影響因子 自然村 滇西地區(qū)　出處：《中國地方病防治雜志》2017年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的分析滇西地區(qū)自然村地面游離蚤豐盛度的影響因素。方法用Epi Data軟件建立數(shù)據(jù)庫,在R軟件下應(yīng)用多元負(fù)二項(xiàng)分布回歸探索影響自然村地面游離蚤豐盛度的因素。結(jié)果地面游離蚤氣濕大于49%的自然村捕獲地面游離蚤的數(shù)量減少59%;傣族自然村捕獲地面游離蚤的數(shù)量比漢族自然村減少74%,彝族自然村捕獲地面游離蚤的數(shù)量比漢族自然村減少68%;周圍種植水果的自然村捕獲地面游離蚤的數(shù)量增加3.19倍;捕獲超過10只鼠類動物的自然村地面游離蚤的捕獲數(shù)量減少59%。結(jié)論滇西地區(qū)自然村地面游離蚤豐盛度與氣候因素、社會因素、生活環(huán)境因素及鼠形動物豐盛度密切相關(guān)。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the factors influencing the abundance of free fleas in natural villages in western Yunnan. Methods the database was established with Epi Data software. Using multiple negative binomial distribution regression under R software, the factors influencing the abundance of free fleas on the surface of natural villages were explored. The results showed that the number of free fleas caught in natural villages with air humidity > 49% was reduced by 599.The number of free fleas caught in Dai villages was reduced by 59%. The number of free fleas captured on the ground was 74% less than that in the natural villages of the Han nationality, 68% less in the Yi villages than in the natural villages of the Han nationality, and 3.19 times more in the natural villages with fruits planted around them. Conclusion the abundance of free fleas in natural villages in western Yunnan is closely related to climatic factors, social factors, living environment factors and abundance of rodent animals.
【作者單位】： 大理大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(81060229,81460485) 教育部留學(xué)回國人員科研啟動基金資助項(xiàng)目(教外司留[2011]1568號) 云南省高層次衛(wèi)生技術(shù)人才培養(yǎng)專項(xiàng)(D-201249) 云南省中青年學(xué)術(shù)和技術(shù)帶頭人后備人才培養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目(2013HB080) 大理學(xué)院博士科研啟動費(fèi)項(xiàng)目(KYBS201302)
【分類號】：R516.8;R181.3

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