發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-06-12 16:04

  本文選題：軀體形式障礙 + 非理性信念量表　； 參考：《中國(guó)臨床心理學(xué)雜志》2014年06期

【摘要】：目的:了解軀體形式障礙患者是否存在非理性信念,通常采取何種應(yīng)對(duì)方式,及其社會(huì)支持狀況。方法:選取45名軀體形式障礙患者及50名正常對(duì)照組,分別予以非理性信念量表、應(yīng)對(duì)方式問卷及社會(huì)支持評(píng)定量表測(cè)量。結(jié)果:兩組在非理性信念量表各分量表上統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異顯著(P0.01);軀體形式障礙病例組的解決問題、求助因子分顯著低于對(duì)照組(P0.01),自責(zé)、回避因子分顯著高于對(duì)照組(P0.01),幻想因子分也明顯高于對(duì)照組(P0.05),合理化因子分兩組比較無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P0.05);兩組在社會(huì)支持總分和主觀社會(huì)支持因子分上存在差異(P0.05),在社會(huì)支持利用度因子分上存在顯著性差異(P0.01),而客觀社會(huì)支持因子分無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)差異(P0.05)。結(jié)論:軀體障礙患者存在非理性信念,而且對(duì)于自身軀體癥狀無法采取積極的應(yīng)對(duì)方式,雖然不缺少社會(huì)支持,但其感受和利用社會(huì)支持的能力不如正常對(duì)照組。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate whether there is irrational belief in somatoform disorders, what coping styles are usually adopted, and their social support. Methods: 45 patients with somatoform disorder and 50 normal controls were measured with irrational belief scale, coping style questionnaire and social support rating scale. Results: there were significant statistical differences between the two groups in the scores of irrational belief scale (P0.01), and the score of help seeking factor in the patients with somatoform disorder was significantly lower than that in the control group (P 0.01), and the score of help seeking was significantly lower than that of the control group (P 0.01). The score of avoidance factor was significantly higher than that of control group (P 0.01), and the score of fantasy factor was significantly higher than that of control group (P 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the scores of rationalization factor (P 0.05), there was significant difference between the two groups in the total score of social support and the score of subjective social support factor (P 0.05). There was significant difference in the scores of social support utilization factors (P 0.01), but there was no significant difference in objective social support factor scores (P 0.05). Conclusion: the patients with somatic disorders have irrational beliefs and can not adopt positive coping style for their own physical symptoms. Although there is no lack of social support, their ability to feel and use social support is not as good as that of the normal control group.
【作者單位】： 連云港市第四人民醫(yī)院臨床心理科;無錫市精神衛(wèi)生中心心理科;連云港市第一人民醫(yī)院;連云港市第二人民醫(yī)院;
【基金】：連云港市衛(wèi)生局2014年第一批科研項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目編號(hào):局-1425)
【分類號(hào)】：R749.7

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

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1 謝國(guó)軍;徐彩霞;黎雪松;;軀體形式障礙研究進(jìn)展[J];國(guó)際精神病學(xué)雜志;2013年04期

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