本文選題：身體鍛煉 + 留守老人�。� 參考：《中國老年學雜志》2015年24期

【摘要】：目的探討身體鍛煉對農(nóng)村留守老年人焦慮和抑郁狀態(tài)的影響。方法采用問卷調(diào)查法、訪談法選取某地區(qū)農(nóng)村179名留守老年人,對其身體鍛煉情況、焦慮和抑郁狀況及引起這些問題的可能原因進行調(diào)查和分析。結(jié)果身體鍛煉與農(nóng)村留守老年人的焦慮、抑郁得分存在明顯相關(P0.01),參加集體鍛煉者焦慮與抑郁得分明顯低于不參加鍛煉者(P0.01),與獨自參加鍛煉焦慮得分也存在顯著差異(P0.05)。結(jié)論為農(nóng)村留守老人創(chuàng)造身體鍛煉環(huán)境,增加老年人參與集體身體鍛煉的機會,進而減輕老年人焦慮與抑郁癥狀。
[Abstract]:Objective to explore the effect of physical exercise on anxiety and depression of the elderly left behind in rural areas. Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted to investigate and analyze the physical exercise, anxiety and depression of 179 elderly people left behind in a rural area, as well as the possible causes of these problems. Results there was a significant correlation between physical exercise and anxiety and depression scores of the elderly left behind in rural areas. The scores of anxiety and depression in group exercise patients were significantly lower than those in those who did not take part in exercise. There was also a significant difference between the scores of anxiety scores of people who took part in exercise alone and that of those who took part in exercise alone (P 0.05). Conclusion to create a physical exercise environment for the elderly in rural areas, to increase the opportunities for the elderly to participate in collective physical exercise, and to alleviate the anxiety and depression symptoms of the elderly.
【作者單位】： 南陽師范學院體育學院;
【基金】：河南省科學技術廳軟科學研究項目(No.122400450262)
【分類號】：R749.4;R749.72
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本文編號：1999870