邊緣性人格障礙特征與述情障礙的關(guān)系
本文選題:邊緣性人格障礙 + 述情障礙; 參考:《中南大學》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:目的:(1)了解門診病人的邊緣性人格障礙(Borderline personality disorder,BPD)水平,探討B(tài)PD特征與抑郁癥狀、述情障礙特征的關(guān)系;(2)探討不同BPD特征個體的抑郁癥狀及述情障礙癥狀是否存在顯著差異;(3)探討述情障礙在BPD特征和抑郁癥狀之間的作用。 方法:本研究采用流調(diào)中心用抑郁量表、多倫多述情障礙量表、人格障礙診斷問卷中文版、人格障礙定式臨床檢查對98名臨床心理科門診患者進行測試,采用相關(guān)分析、t檢驗、協(xié)方差分析、回歸分析等方法了解門診患者的BPD特征及其與述情障礙和抑郁癥狀之間的關(guān)系。 結(jié)果:(1)BPD特征與述情障礙總分及辨認情感困難、描述情感困難因子顯著正相關(guān)(r=0.39-0.44,P0.01),與抑郁水平及抑郁情緒、軀體癥狀與行動遲緩、人際困難因子均呈顯著正相關(guān)(r=0.38-0.51,P0.01);(2)采用協(xié)方差分析,在排除了一般資料的影響后,結(jié)果顯示BPD傾向組的述情障礙特征及抑郁水平顯著高于非BPD傾向組;(3)對抑郁水平的逐步回歸分析顯示:BPD主效應、BPD特征與述情障礙的交互作用均顯著。 結(jié)論:(1)BPD特征與抑郁癥狀呈中度正相關(guān),與述情障礙特征呈中度正相關(guān);(2)BPD傾向組患者的述情障礙特征和抑郁水平顯著高于非BPD傾向組患者;(3)個體述情障礙特征能夠調(diào)節(jié)BPD特征對個體心理健康水平的影響,具有一定的保護作用。表格6個,參考文獻60篇。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the level of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in outpatients with borderline personality disorder (PD), and to explore the characteristics of BPD and depressive symptoms. The relationship between the characteristics of alexithymia and the relationship between the depressive symptoms of individuals with different BPD characteristics and whether there are significant differences in the symptoms of alexithymia. (3) to explore the role of alexithymia in the relationship between BPD characteristics and depressive symptoms. Methods: a total of 98 outpatients with personality disorder were tested with depression scale, Toronto alexithymia scale, Chinese version of personality disorder diagnosis questionnaire and clinical examination of personality disorder. Covariance analysis and regression analysis were used to investigate the characteristics of BPD and its relationship with alexithymia and depressive symptoms. Results the characteristics of bpd were positively correlated with the total score of alexithymia and the identification of affective difficulties, and the affective difficulty factors were positively correlated with depression level and depression mood, somatic symptoms and movement retardation, interpersonal difficulty factors were significantly positively correlated with the levels of depression, and interpersonal difficulties (0.38-0.51P 0.012). After excluding the effects of general information, The results showed that the characteristics of alexithymia and the level of depression in the BPD tendency group were significantly higher than those in the non-BPD tendency group. The stepwise regression analysis on the depression level showed that the interaction between the bpd characteristics and alexithymia was significant. Conclusion the characteristics of bpd were positively correlated with depressive symptoms. There was a moderate positive correlation between alexithymia and depression levels in patients with alexithymia were significantly higher than those in patients with non BPD tendency (P < 0.05). The characteristics of alexithymia in individuals with alexithymia could regulate the influence of BPD characteristics on the mental health of individuals. It has certain protective effect. There are 6 tables and 60 references.
【學位授予單位】:中南大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:R749.4
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