太極拳預(yù)防老年抑郁癥有效性的系統(tǒng)評價
發(fā)布時間:2018-04-21 12:15
本文選題:太極拳 + 抑郁癥; 參考:《中國老年學(xué)雜志》2014年10期
【摘要】:目的系統(tǒng)評價太極拳預(yù)防老年抑郁癥的有效性。方法檢索Cochrane圖書館(2010年第四期)、MEDLINE(1975-2010.08)、EMBASE(1974-2010.08)、PsycINFO(OVID,2010.08)、KoreaMed(2010.08)、IndMed(Indian Biomedical Literature,2010.08)、中國生物醫(yī)學(xué)文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫(CBM)(1978-2010.08)、相關(guān)期刊論文(CJFD)(1996-2010.08)、中文科技期刊數(shù)據(jù)庫(VIP)(1996-2010.08)、萬方數(shù)據(jù)庫、WHO試驗注冊平臺中所有太極拳預(yù)防老年抑郁癥的隨機對照試驗(RCT),根據(jù)納入和排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn)篩選文獻(xiàn)、提取資料并進(jìn)行質(zhì)量評價,運用RevMan5.0軟件對數(shù)據(jù)進(jìn)行Meta分析。結(jié)果納入6個RCT。結(jié)果顯示太極拳對比空白組在12 w隨訪期抑郁癥評分方面的差異有統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義〔SMD=-0.29,95%CI(-0.54,-0.05)〕。太極拳對比其他措施改善老年抑郁評分差異無統(tǒng)計學(xué)意義〔SMD=-0.35,95%CI(-0.86,0.16);SMD=-0.13,95%CI(-0.75,0.49);SMD=-0.58,95%CI(-1.22,0.05);SMD=-0.31,95%CI(-0.69,0.06);SMD=-0.07,95%CI(-0.68,0.54);SMD=-0.25,95%CI(-0.82,0.33);SMD=-0.31,95%CI(-0.90,0.29);SMD=-0.10,95%CI(-0.45,0.65)〕。結(jié)論未找到證據(jù)支持太極拳對比其他措施降低老年抑郁癥更有效。但太極拳確實是一種無副作用、易被老人接受的干預(yù)老年抑郁癥的運動方式。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the effectiveness of Taijiquan in the prevention of senile depression. A randomized controlled trial of depression, RCTA, was used to screen the literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data were extracted and evaluated, and the data were analyzed by Meta with RevMan5.0 software. Results 6 RCTs were included. The results showed that the difference of depression score between Taijiquan group and blank group in 12 weeks follow-up was statistically significant. 澶瀬鎷沖姣斿叾浠栨帾鏂芥敼鍠勮,
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