本文選題：青少年　切入點(diǎn)：網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮　出處：《中國臨床心理學(xué)雜志》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：目的:探討家庭教養(yǎng)方式對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮(IA)的影響及人格的中介效應(yīng)。方法:用家庭教養(yǎng)方式問卷(FUSQ)、大五人格問卷簡版(NEO-FFI-R)和網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮測驗(yàn)(IAT)對(duì)118名網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮青少年(網(wǎng)癮組)和118名正常青少年(對(duì)照組)進(jìn)行評(píng)估。結(jié)果:(1)網(wǎng)癮組家庭教養(yǎng)方式各維度得分低于對(duì)照組(t=5.56-11.48,P0.001),宜人性、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性、外向性和開放性等人格維度得分低于對(duì)照組(t=3.57-9.23,P0.001),神經(jīng)質(zhì)維度得分高于對(duì)照組(t=-9.08,P0.001);(2)家庭教養(yǎng)方式和人格特質(zhì)與網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮測驗(yàn)總分顯著相關(guān)(r=0.176-0.554,P0.001),可解釋44.3%的變異;其中尊重-羞辱(β=-0.330)、宜人性(β=-0.147)、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性(β=-0.212)、神經(jīng)質(zhì)(β=0.211)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮的影響有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.001);(3)宜人性、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性和神經(jīng)質(zhì)在尊重-羞辱教養(yǎng)方式對(duì)網(wǎng)癮影響中的中介效應(yīng)分別為23.0%、23.2%、28.3%。結(jié)論:青少年網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮與家庭教養(yǎng)方式和人格特質(zhì)顯著關(guān)聯(lián),其中尊重-羞辱、宜人性、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性、神經(jīng)質(zhì)對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮有重要影響,宜人性、嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性和神經(jīng)質(zhì)在尊重-羞辱對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮影響中起部分中介作用。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the influence of family rearing style on Internet addiction (IAA) and the mediating effect of personality. Methods: 118 adolescents with Internet addiction were investigated by family rearing style questionnaire, NEO-FFI-R and Internet Addiction Test (IATT). Results: the scores of family rearing style in the internet addiction group were lower than those in the control group (5.56-11.48) (P 0.001), and the scores of family rearing style in the Internet addiction group were lower than those in the control group (P 0.001), and the scores of family rearing style in the Internet addiction group were lower than those in the control group. The scores of personality dimensions such as preciseness, extroversion and openness were lower than those of the control group (3.57-9.23, P 0.001N), and the score of neuroticism was higher than that of the control group (P 0.001P 0.001 / 2) the family rearing style and personality traits were significantly correlated with the total score of iad test, which could explain the variation of 44.3%. Among them, respect and humiliation (尾 -0.330, 尾 -0.147, 尾 -0.212C, 尾 -0.211) had a statistically significant effect on Internet addiction (P 0.001). The mediating effects of preciseness and neuroticism on Internet addiction were 23.0 and 23.22.28. 3 respectively. Conclusion: adolescents' Internet addiction is significantly correlated with family rearing style and personality traits, among which respect and humiliation are suitable for human nature and preciseness. Neuroticism plays an important role in the influence of internet addiction, such as suitably human nature, rigor and neuroticism, and plays a part of intermediary role in the influence of respect-humiliation on internet addiction.
【作者單位】： 皖南醫(yī)學(xué)院人文管理學(xué)院;無錫市精神衛(wèi)生中心;
【基金】：國家社會(huì)科學(xué)基金(13BSH062)
【分類號(hào)】：R749.99

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