335例急性腦梗死患者出血轉(zhuǎn)化的危險(xiǎn)因素探討
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the risk factors of hemorrhagic transformation (HT) in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods 335 cases of acute cerebral infarction were collected in the hospital from June 2013 to September 2016, including 47 cases in group HT and 288 cases in non HT group (group NHT). The general clinical conditions, laboratory examination indexes, imaging characteristics and treatment of the two groups were collected and compared. Logistic regression analysis was used to screen the risk factors of HT in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Results single factor analysis showed that two groups of patients were in the history of diabetes, atrial fibrillation, neurological function score (NHISS score), systolic blood pressure, fasting blood glucose, glycosylated hemoglobin, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, fibrinogen, infarct Position, large area infarction and thrombolytic therapy were statistically significant (P0.05).Logistic regression analysis showed that the history of atrial fibrillation (OR=2.703,95%CI1.169~6.250), high altitude abdominal blood glucose (OR=2.098,95%CI 1.532~2.875), large area cerebral infarction (OR=9.999,95%CI4.648~ 21.510) and thrombolytic therapy (OR=6.557,95%CI1.954~22.003) were independent risk of HT. Conclusion the history of atrial fibrillation, high altitude abdominal blood glucose, large area cerebral infarction and thrombolytic therapy are the risk factors for the transformation of hemorrhage after cerebral infarction. The corresponding nursing measures should be arranged to help the treatment of the disease.
【作者單位】: 河北省唐山市工人醫(yī)院神經(jīng)內(nèi)科;河北省唐山市工人醫(yī)院麻醉科;
【分類號】:R743.33
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