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艾迪注射液聯(lián)合紫杉醇化療對兔舌VX-2鱗癌模型調(diào)節(jié)性T細(xì)胞的影響

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  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 兔舌VX-2鱗癌 艾迪注射液 紫杉醇注射液 聯(lián)合化療 調(diào)節(jié)性T細(xì)胞 出處:《遵義醫(yī)學(xué)院》2017年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】:目的:探討艾迪注射液聯(lián)合紫杉醇注射液化療對兔舌VX-2鱗癌模型中調(diào)節(jié)性T細(xì)胞及其相關(guān)細(xì)胞因子IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β的影響。方法:建立48只兔舌VX-2鱗癌模型,隨機分成4組,再選擇健康兔24只,隨機分成2組,共6組:A組(健康兔+生理鹽水)、B組(健康兔+艾迪注射液)、C組(荷瘤兔+生理鹽水)、D組(荷瘤兔+紫杉醇注射液)、E組(荷瘤兔+艾迪注射液)、F組(荷瘤兔+紫杉醇注射液+艾迪注射液)。建模后第15天開始分組用藥,均通過兔耳緣靜脈給藥,在建模后第14天(用藥前1天)、第22天、第29天均采集兔外周血,第22天各組分別隨機處死6只實驗兔并收集標(biāo)本,第29天各組分別處死剩下的6只實驗兔并收集標(biāo)本。用HE染色法觀察荷瘤兔舌癌癌灶的組織學(xué)形態(tài),FCM檢測各組實驗兔外周血、頸淋巴結(jié)、舌癌原發(fā)灶、癌周組織的CD4+CD25+CD127low Treg/CD4+T細(xì)胞比例,ELISA檢測血清的IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β濃度。結(jié)果:(1)B組的外周血、頸淋巴結(jié)Treg細(xì)胞比例以及血清的IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β濃度在用藥前、用藥后1周、2周與A組相比均無統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異(P0.05)。(2)C、D、E、F與A組比較:用藥前,僅外周血的Treg細(xì)胞比例和血清的IL-35濃度,C、D、E、F均高于A組(P0.05)。用藥后1周,外周血的Treg細(xì)胞比例和血清的IL-35、TGF-β濃度,C、D、E、F均高于A組(P0.05),而頸淋巴結(jié)的Treg細(xì)胞比例,僅C、D兩組高于A組(P0.05),血清的IL-10濃度,僅C、D、E三組高于A組(P0.05)。用藥后2周,外周血的Treg細(xì)胞比例和血清的IL-35濃度,C、D、E、F均高于A組(P0.05),而頸淋巴結(jié)的Treg細(xì)胞比例和血清的TGF-β濃度,僅C、D、E三組高于A組(P0.05),血清的IL-10濃度,僅C、D兩組高于A組(P0.05)。(3)C、D、E、F四組間兩兩比較:用藥后1周,荷瘤兔外周血、頸淋巴結(jié)的Treg細(xì)胞比例以及血清的IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β的濃度,D、E、F三組均低于C組(P0.05),D、E、F三組間兩兩相比均無統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異(P0.05)。用藥后2周,D組與C組比較,僅血清IL-10濃度低于C組(P0.05);E組與C組比較,除舌癌原發(fā)灶的Treg細(xì)胞比例與C組無統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異(P0.05),其余指標(biāo)均低于C組(P0.05),與D組相比,僅頸淋巴結(jié)的Treg細(xì)胞比例和血清IL-10濃度低于D組(P0.05);F組與C組比較,所有指標(biāo)均低于C組(P0.05),與D組比較,除舌癌原發(fā)灶的Treg細(xì)胞比例與D組無統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異(P0.05),其余指標(biāo)均低于D組(P0.05),與E組比較,僅血清TGF-β的濃度低于E組(P0.05)。(4)各組頸淋巴結(jié)、舌癌原發(fā)灶、癌周組織的Treg細(xì)胞比例在用藥后1周(T1)與用藥后2周(T2)組內(nèi)比較:頸淋巴結(jié)與癌周組織僅C、D兩組T2高于T1(P0.05),舌癌原發(fā)灶C、D、E、F四組T1與T2均無統(tǒng)計學(xué)差異(P0.05)。(5)實驗兔血清的IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β濃度均與外周血的Treg細(xì)胞比例呈正相關(guān)(0.5r1,P0.01)。結(jié)論:艾迪注射液聯(lián)合紫杉醇注射液化療可抑制兔舌VX-2鱗癌模型中外周血、舌癌原發(fā)灶、舌癌癌周組織、頸淋巴結(jié)的CD4+CD25+CD127low Treg/CD4+T細(xì)胞比例及血清內(nèi)IL-10、IL-35、TGF-β濃度的增高。
[Abstract]:Objective: to investigate the effects of Aidi injection combined with paclitaxel injection chemotherapy on regulatory T cells and their related cytokines IL-10 IL-35 in rabbit tongue VX-2 squamous cell carcinoma model. Methods: 48 rabbit tongue VX-2 squamous cell carcinoma models were established and randomly divided into 4 groups. 24 healthy rabbits were randomly divided into 2 groups. Group B (Aidi injection) group C (normal saline group D) (paclitaxel injection group E (Adi injection rabbit)). Group F (paclitaxel injection Aidi injection) was divided into groups on the 15th day after modeling and was administered via the rabbit ear vein on the 14th day (one day before, 22 days before the use of the drug). On the 29th day, the peripheral blood was collected. On the 22nd day, 6 experimental rabbits were randomly killed and the specimens were collected. On the 29th day, the remaining 6 experimental rabbits were killed and the specimens were collected. The histological morphology of tongue cancer foci was observed by HE staining and the peripheral blood and cervical lymph nodes were detected by FCM in each group. The ratio of CD4 CD25 CD127low Treg/CD4 T cells in peripheral tissues of tongue cancer was detected by Elisa. Results the percentage of Treg cells in peripheral blood, cervical lymph nodes and serum IL-10, IL-35 and TGF- 尾 concentration in group B were 1 week before and 1 week after administration of TGF- 尾. There was no statistical difference between group A and group A in 2 weeks. Compared with group A, only the proportion of Treg cells in peripheral blood and the concentration of IL-35 in serum were compared with those in group A. The percentage of Treg cells in peripheral blood and the concentration of IL-35 TGF- 尾 in peripheral blood were higher than those in group A (P 0.05). The percentage of Treg cells in cervical lymph nodes was higher in group C and D than in group A, and the concentration of serum IL-10 in group C was higher than that in group A. The ratio of Treg cells in peripheral blood and the concentration of IL-35 in serum in group E were higher than those in group A (P 0.05). However, the percentage of Treg cells and the concentration of TGF- 尾 in the cervical lymph nodes were higher in group C than in group A, and the concentration of IL-10 in serum was only C. Comparison of Treg cells in peripheral blood, cervical lymph nodes and serum IL-10 of rabbits with tumor one week after treatment. The concentration of TGF- 尾 in group C was lower than that in group C (P 0.05). There was no significant difference in the concentration of TGF- 尾 between group C and group C (P 0.05). 2 weeks after treatment, there was no significant difference in the concentration of TGF- 尾 between group C and group C (P 0.05). Compared with group C, serum IL-10 concentration in group D was lower than that in group C (P 0.05). Compared with group C, the percentage of Treg cells in group E was not significantly different from that in group C (P 0.05), and the other indexes were lower than those in group C (P 0.05). The proportion of Treg cells and the concentration of serum IL-10 in cervical lymph nodes were lower than those in group D (P 0.05). Compared with group C, all the indexes in group F were lower than those in group C (P0.05A). Compared with group D, there was no significant difference in the proportion of Treg cells except primary focus of tongue cancer between group D and group D (P 0.05). Compared with group E, the serum TGF- 尾 concentration was lower than that in group E (P 0.05, P 0.05, P 0.05, P < 0.05), and the primary focus of tongue cancer in each group was lower than that in group E. The proportion of Treg cells in pericancerous tissue was higher than that in T1 / T1 group and T2 / T2 group: T2 was higher in cervical lymph node and pericancerous tissue than that in T1 + P0. 05). There was no significant difference in T1 and T2 between the four groups (P < 0.05). The concentration of TGF- 尾 was positively correlated with the proportion of Treg cells in peripheral blood. Conclusion: Aidi injection combined with paclitaxel injection chemotherapy can inhibit peripheral blood, primary focus of tongue cancer and tissue around carcinoma of tongue in rabbit tongue VX-2 squamous cell carcinoma model. The percentage of CD4 CD25 CD127low Treg/CD4 T cells in cervical lymph nodes and the concentration of IL-10, IL-35 and TGF- 尾 in serum were increased.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:遵義醫(yī)學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:R739.8;R-332

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