以不明原因發(fā)熱為首發(fā)癥狀的布魯桿菌病十例臨床分析并文獻復(fù)習(xí)
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the atypical clinical manifestations of patients with brucellosis in non-endemic areas with unknown fever as the first symptom, and to improve the clinical understanding of atypical brucellosis in non-endemic areas. Methods from January 2013 to January 2016, the clinical data of 10 patients with brucellosis diagnosed by brucellae blood culture test were collected and analyzed retrospectively. Combined with the review of relevant literature. Results Ten patients with brucellosis, including 7 males and 3 females, were diagnosed at the age of 4070 years with an average age of 56.3 years. All of them were from non-pastoral areas. 3 cases had a history of sheep raising or contact, 3 cases had a history of feeding beef and mutton, 1 case had a history of processing raw mutton at home, 3 cases had no definite history of epidemiological contact, and 10 cases were treated with fever or without other symptoms. The first department included emergency department (3 cases), orthopaedics (2 cases), respiratory department (2 cases), rheumatology (1 case), neurology (1 case) and hematology (1 case). The blood culture and agglutination test of brucellosis were positive in 10 cases. Conclusion in non-endemic areas of brucellosis, the possibility of sporadic brucellosis should be paid more attention to for patients with fever of unknown origin, and repeated blood culture may provide basis for final diagnosis.
【作者單位】: 北京醫(yī)院
【分類號】:R516.7
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