【摘要】：目的分析2012-2016年蕪湖縣血吸蟲(chóng)病疫情,為制定下一階段的血吸蟲(chóng)病防治措施提供參考依據(jù)。方法收集2012-2016年蕪湖縣血吸蟲(chóng)病防治工作年報(bào)及全縣面上防治資料進(jìn)行縱向分析。結(jié)果 2012年蕪湖縣人群血吸蟲(chóng)感染率為0.187%,自2013年后人群血吸蟲(chóng)感染率逐年下降,2016年降至0;2012-2016年全縣均未查出血吸蟲(chóng)感染陽(yáng)性家畜。2012-2015年全縣有螺面積逐年下降,2016年出現(xiàn)大幅回升;5年間均未發(fā)現(xiàn)血吸蟲(chóng)感染陽(yáng)性釘螺。結(jié)論蕪湖縣血吸蟲(chóng)病疫情已得到有效控制,下一階段應(yīng)重點(diǎn)加強(qiáng)釘螺和輸入性傳染源控制,以鞏固已取得的防治成果。
[Abstract]:Objective to analyze the schistosomiasis epidemic situation in Wuhu County from 2012 to 2016, and to provide a reference for the next stage of schistosomiasis control. Methods the annual report of schistosomiasis control in Wuhu County from 2012 to 2016 and the data of prevention and control in the whole county were collected and analyzed longitudinally. Results the schistosomiasis infection rate of population in Wuhu County in 2012 was 0.187. The infection rate of schistosomiasis in population decreased year after year since 2013. In 2016, the infection rate of Schistosoma japonicum in population of Wuhu County declined year by year, and the area of snail in the whole county declined year by year from 2012 to 2016. No schistosomiasis positive snails were found in the past five years. Conclusion the epidemic situation of schistosomiasis in Wuhu county has been effectively controlled. In the next stage, it is necessary to strengthen the control of snail and imported source of infection to consolidate the results of prevention and control.
【作者單位】： 安徽省蕪湖縣血吸蟲(chóng)病防治站;
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：R532.21
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本文編號(hào)：2229144