【摘要】：目的了解寨卡病毒病的臨床特點(diǎn)及感染者病原學(xué)檢測結(jié)果,為我國寨卡病毒病防控工作提供科學(xué)依據(jù)。方法分析2016年廣東省11例病例的臨床特點(diǎn)及11例病例和3例隱性感染者標(biāo)本檢測結(jié)果。結(jié)果 11例病例均發(fā)生皮疹,6例眼結(jié)膜充血,4例咽部充血,2例發(fā)熱(體溫37.3℃),均無肌肉關(guān)節(jié)痛表現(xiàn);9例病例以皮疹、2例以發(fā)熱為首發(fā)癥狀。皮疹持續(xù)2-8天,中位數(shù)6天,發(fā)生部位以胸部和背部為最多,成人與兒童的皮疹形態(tài)不同。病原學(xué)檢測,血清PCR陽性占45.45%(5/11),唾液陽性占90.91%(10/11),尿液陽性為100%(11/11);隱性感染者中,血清檢測陽性1例,唾液陽性1例,尿液陽性3例。結(jié)論寨卡病毒病癥狀較輕,早期發(fā)現(xiàn)較困難;建議采用血液、唾液、尿液同時(shí)開展核酸檢測并作為診斷依據(jù),同時(shí)在伊蚊活躍期常態(tài)下做好蚊媒密度控制工作,降低本地傳播風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the clinical characteristics of Zika virus disease and the results of pathogenic detection of infected persons, and to provide scientific basis for the prevention and control of Zika virus disease in China. Methods the clinical features of 11 cases of Guangdong province in 2016 and the detection results of 11 cases and 3 cases of recessive infection were analyzed. Results in all 11 cases, 6 cases had conjunctival hyperemia and 4 cases had pharynx hyperemia 2 cases had fever (body temperature 37.3 鈩，

本文編號(hào)：2220667