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新疆大學(xué)生性行為與性觀(guān)念和艾滋病知識(shí)的關(guān)系

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-04 02:11

  本文選題:性行為 + 健康知識(shí)。 參考:《中國(guó)學(xué)校衛(wèi)生》2017年06期


【摘要】:目的 了解新疆地區(qū)大學(xué)生性行為與性觀(guān)念和艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)的關(guān)系,為新形勢(shì)下大學(xué)生性教育和艾滋病預(yù)防提供參考。方法 分層整群抽取新疆5所高校4個(gè)年級(jí)共2 182名在校大學(xué)生,使用自制問(wèn)卷進(jìn)行匿名調(diào)查。結(jié)果新疆地區(qū)大學(xué)生性行為報(bào)告率為21.9%(477名);9.6%(209名)的大學(xué)生對(duì)婚前性行為持認(rèn)可態(tài)度,37.8%(824名)的大學(xué)生表示在發(fā)生性行為前會(huì)了解對(duì)方的性歷史。發(fā)生與未發(fā)生過(guò)性行為的大學(xué)生艾滋病知識(shí)得分分別為(6.41±2.92)和(8.82±2.38)分,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(t=-18.58,P0.01)。多因素Logistic回歸分析表明,發(fā)生性行為的危險(xiǎn)因素為少數(shù)民族(OR=3.457)、在發(fā)生性行為前不會(huì)了解對(duì)方性歷史(OR=1.817)和沒(méi)有考慮過(guò)(OR=1.123)以及視情況而定(OR=1.926);保護(hù)因素為女性(OR=0.612)、醫(yī)學(xué)類(lèi)專(zhuān)業(yè)(OR=0.372)、對(duì)婚前性行為有條件的認(rèn)可(OR=0.479)和持反對(duì)態(tài)度(OR=0.150)、艾滋病知識(shí)得分≥10分(OR=0.544)。結(jié)論 新疆地區(qū)大學(xué)生性行為發(fā)生率較高。應(yīng)加強(qiáng)大學(xué)生性行為、性觀(guān)念和艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)等方面的教育,提高大學(xué)生接受艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)的主觀(guān)能動(dòng)性,促進(jìn)個(gè)體身心健康發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the relationship between sexual behavior, sexual attitudes and AIDS related knowledge among college students in Xinjiang, and to provide references for sex education and AIDS prevention in the new situation. Methods A total of 2 182 college students in 4 grades of 5 universities in Xinjiang were selected by stratified cluster and investigated anonymously by self-made questionnaire. Results the reported rate of sexual behavior of college students in Xinjiang was 21.9477 or 9.6209). (37.8%) students said that they would know each other's sexual history before having sex. The scores of AIDS knowledge were 6.41 鹵2.92) and 8.82 鹵2.38 in college students with and without sexual intercourse, respectively. The difference was statistically significant (P 0.01). Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that, The risk factors of sexual intercourse are ethnic minorities' ORO 3.457, do not know each other's sexual history before they have sex, do not consider the sexual history of the other side, and do not consider OR1.123), as well as the case may be, the protective factors are: female OR0.262, medical major OR0.372. there is a rule on premarital sex. The recognition of AIDS was 0.479) and the attitude against AIDS was 0.150, and the score of AIDS knowledge 鈮,

本文編號(hào):1975356

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