驅(qū)梅治療時(shí)機(jī)對(duì)妊娠合并梅毒患者妊娠結(jié)局、圍產(chǎn)兒健康及先天性梅毒發(fā)生率的影響
本文選題:驅(qū)梅治療 + 妊娠; 參考:《臨床醫(yī)學(xué)研究與實(shí)踐》2017年32期
【摘要】:目的探討驅(qū)梅治療時(shí)機(jī)對(duì)妊娠合并梅毒患者妊娠結(jié)局、圍產(chǎn)兒健康及先天性梅毒發(fā)生率的影響。方法選取2011年6月至2012年6月我院收治的162例妊娠合并梅毒患者為研究對(duì)象,將行驅(qū)梅治療的97例患者作為觀察組,將未行驅(qū)梅治療的65例患者作為對(duì)照組。根據(jù)不同驅(qū)梅時(shí)機(jī)將觀察組患者分為孕早期組(n=29)、孕中期組(n=35)及孕晚期組(n=33);根據(jù)梅毒程度將所有患者分為潛伏組(n=64)、I期組(n=49)、II期組(n=31)及晚期組(n=18)。觀察不同組別患者的妊娠結(jié)局、圍產(chǎn)兒健康及先天性梅毒發(fā)生率。結(jié)果觀察組的早產(chǎn)兒、先兆流產(chǎn)、先天性梅毒患兒、極低體重兒、新生兒死亡的發(fā)生率明顯低于對(duì)照組(P0.05)。孕早期組和孕中期組早產(chǎn)兒、先兆流產(chǎn)、先天性梅毒患兒、極低體重兒、新生兒死亡的發(fā)生率明顯低于孕晚期組(P0.05)。潛伏期組、I期組及晚期組的早產(chǎn)兒、先兆流產(chǎn)、先天性梅毒、患兒、極低體重兒、新生兒死亡的發(fā)生率明顯低于II期組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論妊娠合并梅毒患者容易出現(xiàn)不良妊娠結(jié)局,影響孕婦和圍產(chǎn)兒的生命健康,因此應(yīng)盡早進(jìn)行驅(qū)梅治療,能保障圍產(chǎn)兒的健康,并有效地降低先天性梅毒的發(fā)生率,避免不良妊娠結(jié)局的發(fā)生。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the effect of the treatment time on pregnancy outcome, perinatal health and incidence of congenital syphilis in pregnant women with syphilis. Methods from June 2011 to June 2012, 162 pregnant women with syphilis were selected as the study object, 97 patients treated with exfoliation as the observation group and 65 patients without the treatment as the control group. The observation group was divided into two groups according to the different time of driving out the plum: early pregnancy group, second trimester group and late pregnancy group. According to the degree of syphilis, all the patients were divided into two groups: the latent group, the stage I group, and the late group, group N1818. Pregnancy outcomes, perinatal health and incidence of congenital syphilis were observed in different groups of patients. Results the incidence of premature infants, threatened abortion, congenital syphilis and very low birth weight infants in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P 0.05). The incidence of premature infants, threatened abortion, congenital syphilis and very low birth weight infants in the early and second trimester groups was significantly lower than that in the late pregnancy group (P 0.05). The incidence of premature infants, threatened abortion, congenital syphilis, infantile infants, very low birth weight infants, and neonatal death in stage I and late stage group was significantly lower than that in stage II group, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). Conclusion pregnant women with syphilis are prone to adverse pregnancy outcomes, which may affect the life and health of pregnant women and perinatal infants. Therefore, early treatment should be carried out to protect perinatal health and effectively reduce the incidence of congenital syphilis. Avoid adverse pregnancy outcomes.
【作者單位】: 周至縣人民醫(yī)院;澄合礦務(wù)局中心醫(yī)院;
【分類號(hào)】:R759.154
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