艾滋病咨詢檢測(cè)人群的信息特征及HIV抗體初篩陽(yáng)性率分析
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-05 09:15
本文選題:艾滋病 + 咨詢檢測(cè) ; 參考:《中國(guó)艾滋病性病》2015年01期
【摘要】:目的了解黔東南州咨詢檢測(cè)人群的信息特征及艾滋病病毒(HIV)抗體陽(yáng)性率,以便更有效地開(kāi)展咨詢檢測(cè)工作。方法收集2010-2012年咨詢檢測(cè)數(shù)據(jù),利用統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件對(duì)其相關(guān)信息及HIV抗體檢測(cè)結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析。結(jié)果 2010-2012年全州共計(jì)咨詢檢測(cè)40 016人,婚姻狀況不詳者占15.84%,文化程度不詳者占15.70%,求詢者分類不詳占15.85%。男男性行為人群的HIV初篩陽(yáng)性率最高(46.03%),配偶/固定性伴陽(yáng)性人群次之(25.19%),兩者比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P=0.001);非商業(yè)非固定異性性行為人群的初篩陽(yáng)性率為2.74%,商業(yè)異性性行為人群初篩陽(yáng)性率為0.94%,兩者比較差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.001);非商業(yè)非固定異性性行為人群初篩陽(yáng)性率和注射吸毒人群初篩陽(yáng)性率(1.04%)的差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.001)。結(jié)論相關(guān)信息分類不夠細(xì)化,應(yīng)加強(qiáng)咨詢檢測(cè)培訓(xùn)與督導(dǎo)力度,提高數(shù)據(jù)質(zhì)量;男男性行為人群初篩陽(yáng)性率遠(yuǎn)高于其他類人群,要加大對(duì)該人群的宣傳與干預(yù)力度。非商業(yè)非固定異性性行為人群初篩陽(yáng)性率高于商業(yè)異性性行為人群、靜脈吸毒人群,應(yīng)重視"一夜情"等非商業(yè)非固定異性性行為造成的傳播。
[Abstract]:Objective to investigate the information characteristics and HIV antibody positive rate of counseling and testing population in Qiandongnan prefecture, so as to carry out consultation and detection more effectively. Methods Counseling and testing data from 2010 to 2012 were collected, and the related information and HIV antibody test results were analyzed by statistical software. Results from 2010 to 2012, the total number of counseling and testing in the whole state was 40,016, the marriage status unknown accounted for 15.844,15.70% had unknown education, and the classification of the inquiring persons accounted for 15.85%. The positive rate of primary screening for HIV was the highest in men with sex with men (46.03g), followed by those with positive spouse / fixed partners (25.19%), the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.001), the positive rate of primary screening was 2.74% in non-commercial heterosexual sex groups, and the positive rate of heterosexual sex in commercial sex was 2.74%. The positive rate of primary screening was 0.94, the difference was statistically significant (P 0.001), the positive rate of primary screening of non-commercial and non-fixed heterosexual behavior population was 1.04%, and the positive rate of injecting drug users was 1.04%. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P 0.001). Conclusion the classification of relevant information is not detailed enough, the training and supervision of counseling and testing should be strengthened to improve the quality of data, the positive rate of primary screening of MSM is much higher than that of other groups, and the propaganda and intervention should be strengthened. The positive rate of primary screening for non-commercial heterosexual sex was higher than that for commercial heterosexual behavior. The transmission caused by non-commercial heterosexual behavior such as "one-night stand" should be paid more attention to in intravenous drug addicts.
【作者單位】: 黔東南疾病預(yù)防控制中心;
【分類號(hào)】:R512.91
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 周欣;蔡高峰;馬瞧勤;姚丹;;浙江省艾滋病自愿咨詢檢測(cè)求詢者的動(dòng)態(tài)變化分析[J];中國(guó)艾滋病性病;2011年04期
2 李旺華;湯恒;彭國(guó)平;笪琴;;湖北省2008-2010年VCT情況分析[J];中國(guó)艾滋病性病;2011年06期
3 湯琰;傅益飛;周潔;黃星;王濤;李旭;盛燕華;馬平;朱林英;孫喬;;艾滋病自愿咨詢檢測(cè)人群的特征及HIV感染率分析[J];中國(guó)艾滋病性病;2013年06期
4 田彥軍;卡日卡崗;小尼瑪;;西藏某VCT門(mén)診自愿咨詢檢測(cè)者HIV感染狀況分析[J];中國(guó)艾滋病性病;2013年12期
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 趙麗英;張海艷;周艷麗;寧夏;王s,
本文編號(hào):1847112
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/yixuelunwen/chuanranbingxuelunwen/1847112.html
最近更新
教材專著