本文關鍵詞： 社區(qū)防控 流動人口 傳染病管理　出處：《醫(yī)學與哲學(A)》2015年01期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：流動人口是人群總體中處于經(jīng)濟和社會弱勢地位的一個特殊群體,其規(guī)模不斷增加,但因其經(jīng)濟水平低下、衛(wèi)生意識薄弱、生活環(huán)境差、缺乏醫(yī)療保障、預防保健服務可及性差,已成為傳染病流行過程中的脆弱人群,其發(fā)病率較常住人口高,已成為公共衛(wèi)生工作中不容忽視的群體。通過查閱文獻概括了流動人口傳染病流行現(xiàn)狀,與流動人口密切相關的重大傳染病發(fā)病趨勢,歸納分析流動人口傳染病社區(qū)防控的必要性、可行性,提出建立行政組織與社區(qū)醫(yī)院相聯(lián)系的網(wǎng)絡體系、加強社區(qū)衛(wèi)生建設的對策。
[Abstract]:Floating population is a special group in economic and social vulnerable position in the whole population, its scale is increasing, but because of its low economic level, weak health awareness, poor living environment, lack of medical security. The poor accessibility of preventive health services has become a vulnerable population during the epidemic of infectious diseases, with a higher incidence than the resident population. It has become a group which can not be ignored in the public health work. The epidemic status of infectious diseases in the floating population is summarized by consulting the literature, and the incidence trend of major infectious diseases is closely related to the floating population. This paper summarizes and analyzes the necessity and feasibility of community prevention and control of infectious diseases among floating population, and puts forward some countermeasures to strengthen the community health construction by establishing the network system of administrative organizations and community hospitals.
【作者單位】： 陜西中醫(yī)學院人文科學系;河北聯(lián)合大學管理學院;
【基金】：陜西省社會科學基金項目“基于社區(qū)的流動人口傳染病管理與控制策略研究”,項目編號:12Q025 “陜西中醫(yī)學院2013~2015《社會醫(yī)學與衛(wèi)生事業(yè)管理》學科規(guī)劃項目”的研究成果
【分類號】：R51
【正文快照】： 流動人口因其經(jīng)濟水平低下、衛(wèi)生意識薄弱、生活環(huán)境差、缺乏醫(yī)療保障、預防保健服務可及性差,成為傳染病的高發(fā)人群。流動人口流動較大、工作和居住場所多變,更使其成為了“疫區(qū)”和“非疫區(qū)”傳染病播散的“天橋”,增加了傳染病發(fā)生和流行的危險。社區(qū)指固定地理區(qū)域范圍內(nèi)

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