本文關(guān)鍵詞：某大學(xué)一年級(jí)男生艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)知曉情況調(diào)查　出處：《中國(guó)艾滋病性病》2017年12期 　論文類型：期刊論文

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【摘要】：目的了解北京市房山區(qū)大一男生艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)認(rèn)知情況,為開展艾滋病干預(yù)工作提供依據(jù)。方法通過(guò)分層整群隨機(jī)抽樣的方法,利用微信掃碼功能進(jìn)行線上自主填寫問卷。結(jié)果大一男生對(duì)"艾滋病的傳播途徑"等5項(xiàng)知識(shí)的知曉率分別為88.09%、83.27%、76.23%、10.21%和57.76%;獲取艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)的主要途徑為網(wǎng)絡(luò)(78.05%)、電視(72.83%)和學(xué)校教育(72.48%)。異性戀者和雙性戀者4項(xiàng)知識(shí)的知曉率高于同性戀者,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05);除"與身邊人的交談"途徑外,其他艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)來(lái)源途徑所占比例比較,異性戀者、雙性戀者均高于同性戀者,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義(P0.05)。結(jié)論同性戀者獲取艾滋病相關(guān)知識(shí)的途徑少、知識(shí)水平偏低,預(yù)防艾滋病傳播的能力較差,應(yīng)給予高度關(guān)注。
[Abstract]:Objective to understand the knowledge and cognition of AIDS among freshmen in Fangshan District, Beijing, and to provide the basis for AIDS intervention. Methods stratified cluster random sampling was used. Using the function of WeChat scanning to fill out the questionnaire on line independently. Results the awareness rate of 5 items of knowledge such as "the way of transmission of AIDS" was 88.09 / 83.27 and 76.23% respectively among the freshmen. 10.21% and 57.76; The main way to get AIDS-related knowledge is Internet 78.05). The awareness rate of 4 items of knowledge of heterosexual and bisexual persons was higher than that of homosexuals, and the difference was statistically significant (P 0.05). In addition to the "conversation with people around" channels, other AIDS-related knowledge sources in the proportion of the comparison, heterosexual, bisexual people are higher than homosexuals. Conclusion there are few ways for homosexuals to acquire AIDS-related knowledge, low knowledge level and poor ability to prevent the spread of AIDS, which should be paid close attention to.
【作者單位】： 北京市房山區(qū)疾病預(yù)防控制中心;牡丹江醫(yī)學(xué)院;
【基金】：基金項(xiàng)目:艾滋病、流感等重點(diǎn)傳染病防控技術(shù)研究(201601026)~~
【分類號(hào)】：R512.91
【正文快照】： 近年來(lái),報(bào)告職業(yè)為學(xué)生的艾滋病病毒(HIV)感染者和艾滋病(AIDS)病人呈逐年上升趨勢(shì)[1],且以同性性傳播為主[2]。大學(xué)生思想活躍,觀念開放,價(jià)值觀不夠穩(wěn)定,易于學(xué)習(xí)和接受新事物,且處于性行為活躍期,容易發(fā)生無(wú)保護(hù)性行為和藥物濫用等高危行為[3]。而且大學(xué)生群體內(nèi)的艾滋病防，

本文編號(hào)：1440584