牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛的系統(tǒng)評價(jià)
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本文關(guān)鍵詞:牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛的系統(tǒng)評價(jià) 出處:《現(xiàn)代預(yù)防醫(yī)學(xué)》2015年11期 論文類型:期刊論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物 帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛 系統(tǒng)評價(jià) Meta分析
【摘要】:目的系統(tǒng)評價(jià)牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛(PHN)臨床療效和安全性。方法計(jì)算機(jī)檢索相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)庫,收集所有牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療PHN療效及安全性的隨機(jī)對照研究(RCT)。按照納入與排除標(biāo)準(zhǔn)獨(dú)立篩選文獻(xiàn)、提取資料和評價(jià)質(zhì)量后,采用Rev Man 5.2進(jìn)行Meta分析。結(jié)果共納入9個(gè)RCT,合計(jì)564例患者。Meta分析結(jié)果顯示:1采用牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物組治療PHN 7 d、14 d的療效優(yōu)于常規(guī)治療組,差異有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義,分別為[MD=2.13,95%CI(1.98,2.28),P0.00001]和[MD=2.54,95%CI(2.41,2.67),P0.00001]。2亞組分析顯示7 d療效仍然有顯著性差異[MD=2.56,95%CI(2.38,2.73),P0.00001],牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物組優(yōu)于常規(guī)治療組。3兩組間總不良反應(yīng)發(fā)生率相似,差異無統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義[RR=0.69,95%CI(0.31,1.54),P=0.37]。結(jié)論現(xiàn)有研究結(jié)果初步提示,牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療PHN具有一定的短期療效,且安全性較好。
[Abstract]:Objective to evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of vaccine-induced rabbit skin extract in the treatment of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN). To collect all vaccine-induced rabbit skin extract in the treatment of PHN efficacy and safety randomized controlled study. According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria independent screening literature extraction and evaluation of quality. Rev Man 5.2 was used for Meta analysis. The results included 9 RCT. Meta-analysis of 564 patients showed that the curative effect of the group treated with vaccine-induced rabbit skin extract on PHN for 7 days and 14 days was better than that of the routine treatment group, and the difference was statistically significant. Are. [MDN 2.13 / 95 CIQ 1.98 / 2.28 / P0.00001] and. [The subgroup analysis showed that there was still significant difference in the therapeutic effect on 7 days. [The incidence of total adverse reactions between the two groups was similar to that in the vaccination-induced rabbit skin extract group, which was better than that in the routine treatment group (P 0.00001). The difference is not statistically significant. [Conclusion\\\ conclusion\\\. The rabbit skin extract from vaccinia vaccine has a short-term curative effect on PHN, and its safety is good.
【作者單位】: 井岡山大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院;吉水縣人民醫(yī)院;
【基金】:江西省科技廳科技支撐項(xiàng)目(20111BBG70029-2)
【分類號】:R752.12
【正文快照】: 帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛(Postherpetic Neuralgia,PHN)發(fā)病機(jī)制不明,該病以病程長、疼痛難忍,疼痛程度隨年齡增大而加劇為特點(diǎn),且傳統(tǒng)療法效果均不甚理想,是帶狀皰疹最常見的并發(fā)癥之一。牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物(又名恩再適,Analgecine)是在健康家兔皮內(nèi)接種人用牛痘病毒活疫苗,經(jīng)
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相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 楊曉梅;何榮國;;牛痘疫苗致炎兔皮提取物治療老年帶狀皰疹后遺神經(jīng)痛及對血清IL-6的影響[J];南方醫(yī)科大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2007年12期
2 鐘永平;張瑋s,
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