托妮·莫里森是世界上最著名的黑人女作家之一�！端_門(mén)之歌》和《寵兒》是她最著名的兩部作品。本文主要分析這兩部小說(shuō)中的非洲文化傳統(tǒng)。具體說(shuō)來(lái),本文主要闡述了三種對(duì)非裔美國(guó)人生活不可或缺的非洲傳統(tǒng)。其中,口頭傳統(tǒng)通過(guò)民間音樂(lè)和故事講述方式記錄歷史并安慰黑人靈魂；社區(qū)集體價(jià)值使社區(qū)成員之間充滿愛(ài)、關(guān)心、理解、支持和安全感；祖先現(xiàn)身在陰間指導(dǎo)著今世身在異域的非洲后裔。通過(guò)她的作品,莫里森為防止這些珍貴傳統(tǒng)失傳而做出了巨大努力,她突出強(qiáng)調(diào)了這些傳統(tǒng)的繼承對(duì)整個(gè)黑人民族生存發(fā)展所起的重要作用。 

【文章來(lái)源】：哈爾濱工程大學(xué)黑龍江省 211工程院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】：69 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter 1 Introduction
    1.1 Toni Morrison and Her Works
    1.2 Song of Solomon and Beloved
    1.3 Literature Review
Chapter 2 African Cultural Heritage in African American Literature
    2.1 African Cultural Heritage and African American Writers
    2.2 African Cultural Heritage and Toni Morrison
Chapter 3 Oral Tradition in Song of Solomon and Beloved
    3.1 Folk Music
    3.2 Storytelling
Chapter 4 Communal Collective Culture in Song of Solomon and Beloved
    4.1 Communal Collective Culture:Dynamics of Community
    4.2 Communal Collective Culture in Broken Communities
        4.2.1 Declining of Communal Collective Culture in Broken Communities
        4.2.2 Retaining of Communal Collective Culture in Broken Communities
    4.3 Communal Collective Culture in Ideal Communities
Chapter 5 Ancestral Presence in Song of Solomon and Beloved
    5.1 Frightening Absence of Ancestors
    5.2 Reassuring Presence of Ancestors
        5.2.1 Solomon:Ancestral Presence for the Black Community
        5.2.2 Jake:Ancestral Presence for Pilate
        5.2.3 Ma'am and Nan:Ancestral Presence for Sethe
Chapter 6 Conclusion
Works Cited
攻讀碩士學(xué)位期間發(fā)表的論文和取得的科研成果



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