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從《到燈塔去》析伍爾夫的性別思想和性別差異思想

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2020-10-14 14:24
   弗吉尼亞·伍爾夫(1882-1941)不僅是一位世界著名的英國(guó)小說及隨筆作家,更因其文學(xué)批評(píng)享譽(yù)世界。她是公認(rèn)的最杰出的重要現(xiàn)代主義作家之一。早在20世紀(jì)20年代,她就對(duì)父權(quán)制社會(huì)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)和文化體系進(jìn)行了批判,并提倡用女性的視角重新審視人類的歷史,從而創(chuàng)造一種全新的性別觀。她的小說《到燈塔去》正是可以體現(xiàn)她女性主義思想的作品之一。然而,在現(xiàn)有對(duì)《到燈塔去》眾多的文學(xué)研究中,有一個(gè)視角是長(zhǎng)期以來一直被忽視的,即伍爾夫的性別差異思想,她的性別差異思想和女性主義思想間的關(guān)系,以及這些批評(píng)思想,是如何體現(xiàn)在她的寫作中的。本篇論文因此將著手探索該種關(guān)系并將從性別差異思想的角度作出對(duì)《到燈塔去》的全新解析。 本文分析的重點(diǎn)是伍爾夫經(jīng)常在其寫作中探討,尤其在《到燈塔去》中最為顯著的三個(gè)主題:女性主義,對(duì)性別的理解和性別差異思想。本論文試圖確認(rèn)并分析這些主題是如何在《到燈塔去》中體現(xiàn)出來的,并由此打開《到燈塔去》研究的一個(gè)新篇章。 本論文由四章組成。第一章主要介紹伍爾夫的生平及作品,國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)《到燈塔去》的研究成果,以及本論文的組成結(jié)構(gòu)。第二章簡(jiǎn)單總結(jié)了伍爾夫的女性主義思想以及她對(duì)此的態(tài)度。另外,她的雌雄同體思想、她對(duì)性別的理解以及她的性別差異思想也在第二章中作了概述。分析的部分主要在第三章。這一章里面對(duì)伍爾夫的性別差異思想進(jìn)行了更為深入的分析,并且在此基礎(chǔ)之上研究并評(píng)論了她的其它一些文學(xué)批評(píng)思想。本文以第四章結(jié)語(yǔ),總結(jié)綜述了在本論文中提到的主要觀點(diǎn)。
【學(xué)位單位】:上海交通大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位年份】:2010
【中圖分類】:I561.074
【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
Abstract in Chinese
Abstract in English
Chapter One Introduction
    1.1 A Brief Introduction to Virginia Woolf and Her Literary Career
    1.2 A Brief Introduction to To the Lighthouse
    1.3 The Critical Responses to To the Lighthouse Abroad and in China
        1.3.1 The Critical Responses to To the Lighthouse Abroad
        1.3.2 The Critical Responses to To the Lighthouse in China
    1.4 The Aim of the Present Project
    1.5 The Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two A Brief Sketch of Virginia Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender
    2.1 Woolf and Feminism
        2.1.1 Feminism and Its Development
        2.1.2 Woolf’s Thoughts of Feminism
    2.2 Woolf and Androgyny
        2.2.1 Woolf’s Androgynous Vision
        2.2.2 Significance of Woolf’s Androgynous Vision
    2.3 Gender Differences and Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences
        2.3.1 Gender Differences
            2.3.1.1 Definition of Gender Differences
            2.3.1.2 Differences of Sex, Gender and Androgyny
        2.3.2 Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences
            2.3.2.1 Representation of Gender Differences
            2.3.2.2 The Origin of Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences and Her Understanding of Gender Differences
            2.3.2.3 The Influence of Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences
Chapter Three Manifestations of Virginia Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender and Gender Differences in To the Lighthouse
    3.1 Manifestations of Woolf’s Thoughts of Female in To the Lighthouse
        3.1.1 The Role of an Ideal Woman –Mrs. Ramsay
        3.1.2 The Woman Image of the New Generation –Lily Briscoe
    3.2 Manifestations of Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences in To the Lighthouse
        3.2.1 Significant Differences between Different Genders
            3.2.1.1 Rational Mr. Ramsay and Emotional Mrs. Ramsay
            3.2.1.2 Realistic Mr. Ramsay and Idealistic Mrs. Ramsay
            3.2.1.3 Mr. and Mrs. Ramsay’s Different Aesthetic Appreciation
        3.2.2 Virginia Woolf’s Thoughts of Gender Differences through Lily Briscoe
            3.2.2.1 Lily Briscoe’s Female Consciousness
            3.2.2.2 Lily Briscoe’s Way to Brightness and Hope
Chapter Four Conclusion
Bibliography

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 李蓉;解讀弗吉尼亞·伍爾夫《到燈塔去》中的人文主義關(guān)懷[D];南京師范大學(xué);2012年



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