《秀拉》中的自然和女性—從生態(tài)女性主義角度解讀《秀拉》
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-06-04 01:00
【摘要】:托尼·莫里森,20世紀(jì)杰出的黑人女性作家,也是世界上第一位榮獲諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的非裔美國(guó)作家!缎憷肥悄锷铉姁(ài)的一部作品,也最能體現(xiàn)其創(chuàng)作特色和思想。在這部作品中,莫里森給我們展示了黑人女性的生活環(huán)境,異常的行為舉止,豐富的內(nèi)心世界,以及當(dāng)時(shí)的生態(tài)環(huán)境。小說(shuō)探討了自然惡化,性別歧視,善與惡,生與死等多元化主題,具有豐富的研究意義。 本文從生態(tài)女性主義視角研究《秀拉》,試圖挖掘作品更深更廣的文學(xué)藝術(shù)內(nèi)涵和社會(huì)價(jià)值。本文批判了男權(quán)社會(huì)對(duì)自然和女性的壓迫,呼吁建立一個(gè)平等和諧的社會(huì),對(duì)于當(dāng)前的自然生態(tài)危機(jī)以及社會(huì)問(wèn)題的解決有著啟發(fā)性和建設(shè)性的意義。 本文共分為六章。第一章節(jié)為引言,簡(jiǎn)單介紹了作者托尼·莫里森及作品《秀拉》。第二章節(jié)對(duì)《秀拉》的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀做了綜述。第三章是文本的理論基礎(chǔ)即生態(tài)女性主義,這一章節(jié)對(duì)生態(tài)女性主義的核心內(nèi)容與思想做了概述。第四章細(xì)讀文本,研究了小說(shuō)中自然和女性的異;F(xiàn)象。第五章是本文的核心主體章節(jié),通過(guò)理論和文本的結(jié)合,分析探究了作品中男權(quán)社會(huì)對(duì)自然和女性的壓迫和剝削,同時(shí)指出了過(guò)度壓迫下自然和女性的災(zāi)難性后果,,呼吁建立一個(gè)平等和諧的社會(huì)。最后一章進(jìn)一步深化了文章研究的的主題和意義,并同時(shí)得出結(jié)論,那就是只有善待和尊重女性與自然,才能夠促進(jìn)社會(huì)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展,建立一個(gè)和諧平等的世界。
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison, an outstanding black female writer in the 20th century, is also the first African-American writer in the world to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Sula is Morrison's favorite work and best embodies his creative features and ideas. In this work, Morrison shows us the living environment of black women, abnormal behavior, rich inner world, and the ecological environment at that time. The novel discusses the diversified themes of natural deterioration, sexism, good and evil, life and death, which has rich research significance. This paper studies Sula from the perspective of ecological feminism, trying to excavate the deeper and broader literary and artistic connotation and social value of the works. This paper criticizes the oppression of nature and women by patriarchal society and calls for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society, which is of enlightening and constructive significance for the current natural ecological crisis and the solution of social problems. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which briefly introduces the author Tony Morrison and his work Sula. The second chapter summarizes the research status of Xiula at home and abroad. The third chapter is the theoretical basis of the text, that is, ecological feminism, which summarizes the core contents and ideas of ecological feminism. The fourth chapter reads the text carefully and studies the abnormal phenomenon of nature and women in the novel. The fifth chapter is the core subject chapter of this paper. Through the combination of theory and text, this paper analyzes and explores the oppression and exploitation of nature and women by patriarchal society in the works, and points out the disastrous consequences of nature and women under excessive oppression. Call for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society. The last chapter further deepens the theme and significance of the article, and draws the conclusion that only by being kind to and respecting women and nature can we promote the sustainable development of society and build a harmonious and equal world.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:I712.074
本文編號(hào):2492357
[Abstract]:Tony Morrison, an outstanding black female writer in the 20th century, is also the first African-American writer in the world to win the Nobel Prize for Literature. Sula is Morrison's favorite work and best embodies his creative features and ideas. In this work, Morrison shows us the living environment of black women, abnormal behavior, rich inner world, and the ecological environment at that time. The novel discusses the diversified themes of natural deterioration, sexism, good and evil, life and death, which has rich research significance. This paper studies Sula from the perspective of ecological feminism, trying to excavate the deeper and broader literary and artistic connotation and social value of the works. This paper criticizes the oppression of nature and women by patriarchal society and calls for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society, which is of enlightening and constructive significance for the current natural ecological crisis and the solution of social problems. This paper is divided into six chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which briefly introduces the author Tony Morrison and his work Sula. The second chapter summarizes the research status of Xiula at home and abroad. The third chapter is the theoretical basis of the text, that is, ecological feminism, which summarizes the core contents and ideas of ecological feminism. The fourth chapter reads the text carefully and studies the abnormal phenomenon of nature and women in the novel. The fifth chapter is the core subject chapter of this paper. Through the combination of theory and text, this paper analyzes and explores the oppression and exploitation of nature and women by patriarchal society in the works, and points out the disastrous consequences of nature and women under excessive oppression. Call for the establishment of an equal and harmonious society. The last chapter further deepens the theme and significance of the article, and draws the conclusion that only by being kind to and respecting women and nature can we promote the sustainable development of society and build a harmonious and equal world.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:西安外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:I712.074
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條
1 肖巍;生態(tài)女性主義及其倫理文化[J];婦女研究論叢;2000年04期
本文編號(hào):2492357
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