【摘要】：本文試從自身心理學(xué)的角度來(lái)分析《戀愛(ài)中的女人》中男主角杰拉爾德之死。通過(guò)對(duì)杰拉爾德及其自身對(duì)象(其父母,朋友鉑金,女朋友戈珍和主人公所處的重要環(huán)境)問(wèn)關(guān)系的探索與研究,本文最終揭示了其死亡命運(yùn)的原因和作者勞倫斯借此所要傳遞的信息。本文對(duì)自身心理學(xué)的應(yīng)用時(shí)描述性的而不是理論性的,并且符合文本分析的需要。 論文由三個(gè)部分組成。第一部分是引言,簡(jiǎn)要介紹勞倫斯和《戀愛(ài)中的女人》,該小說(shuō)的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀,并介紹了自身心理學(xué)創(chuàng)始人海因茲·科赫特及其自身心理學(xué)理論。 第二部分為論文的主體部分,包括三個(gè)章節(jié)。第一章介紹了杰拉爾德作為自戀人格障礙患者而非傳統(tǒng)精神分析學(xué)所說(shuō)的結(jié)構(gòu)性神經(jīng)癥患者的表現(xiàn)。第二章揭示了杰拉爾德的父母作為其反映性自身對(duì)象和理想化自身對(duì)象,皆未能通過(guò)正確的神入和內(nèi)省方法,觀察和滿(mǎn)足杰拉爾德的自身發(fā)展需要,導(dǎo)致自身變形性?xún)?nèi)化過(guò)程的受阻。第三章揭示了他—我自身對(duì)象對(duì)自身發(fā)展的影響。作為杰拉爾德的女友,戈珍在前者的死亡命運(yùn)中充當(dāng)?shù)牟皇钦日?而是導(dǎo)火線和毀滅性的力量。而在小說(shuō)中充當(dāng)杰拉爾德唯一的朋友一角的鉑金,盡管曾試圖幫助杰拉爾德逃脫死亡的命運(yùn),卻因未能真正理解后者的內(nèi)心需求而以失敗告終。此外,杰拉爾德生存的環(huán)境,作為自身存在與發(fā)展的對(duì)象環(huán)境,亦對(duì)杰拉爾德的悲劇命運(yùn)發(fā)揮著潛移默化的作用。 根據(jù)以上章節(jié)的分析和研究,最后一部分對(duì)論文進(jìn)行了綜述。在冷漠的自身對(duì)象面前,杰拉爾德的心理需求未能得到滿(mǎn)足,因而他只能走向死亡。本論文擬通過(guò)對(duì)自身心理學(xué)理論的分析,旨在以一種更新穎現(xiàn)代的方式解讀勞倫斯的《戀愛(ài)中的女人》,從而獲得對(duì)該作品的更好的理解。
[Abstract]:This paper tries to analyze the death of Gerald in woman in Love from the perspective of his own psychology. Through the exploration and research of Gerald and his own objects (their parents, friends platinum, girlfriend GE Zhen and the protagonist's important environment), This paper finally reveals the cause of his death and the message Lawrence wants to convey. The application of self-psychology in this paper is descriptive rather than theoretical and meets the needs of text analysis. The thesis consists of three parts. The first part is an introduction, briefly introduces Lawrence and woman in Love, the domestic and foreign research status of the novel, and introduces Hinds Kocht, the founder of his own psychology, and his own psychological theory. The second part is the main part of the thesis, including three chapters. The first chapter introduces Gerald's performance as a narcissistic personality disorder rather than a structural neurosis as described in traditional psychoanalysis. The second chapter reveals that Gerald's parents, as their reflective objects and idealized objects, fail to observe and satisfy Gerald's own development needs through the correct methods of introspection and introspection. The process of self-deformability internalization is blocked. The third chapter reveals the influence of his-my own object on his own development. Gerald's girlfriend, Gerald, acted not as a savior, but as a fuse and a destructive force. Platinum, who acts as Gerald's only friend in the novel, failed to understand Gerald's inner needs for trying to help Gerald escape death. In addition, Gerald's living environment, as the object environment of his own existence and development, also played a subtle role in Gerald's tragic fate. According to the above chapters of the analysis and research, the last part of the review of the paper. In the face of his indifferent self-object, Gerald's psychological needs could not be satisfied, so he had to die. The purpose of this thesis is to interpret Lawrence's Women in Love in a more novel and modern way, so as to get a better understanding of this work.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：I561.074

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條

1 盛海燕;鳳凰涅i，

本文編號(hào)：2292192