慢病毒介導(dǎo)HO-1基因轉(zhuǎn)染對骨髓間充質(zhì)干細(xì)胞體外缺血性損傷保護(hù)作用的實驗研究
[Abstract]:Aim: to investigate the protective effect and mechanism of HO-1 gene modification on HO-1 ischemic injury induced by lentivirus mediated transfer of (MSCs), from pig bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) and the establishment of simulated ischemic injury model in vitro. In order to provide experimental basis for the next step of HO-1 gene modified MSCs transplantation in the treatment of myocardial ischemia. Methods: pig MSCs, was isolated by density gradient centrifugation combined with adherent method and identified by immunofluorescence. The HO-1 gene mediated by lentivirus packaging system was transferred into pig MSCs,. The growth curve of MSCs (HO-1-MSCs group) and MSCs (MSCs group without HO-1 gene were observed and drawn by fluorescence microscope. The effect of lentivirus transfer on the proliferation of MSCs was observed. The expression of HO-1mRNA in HO-1-MSCs group and MSCs group was detected by PCR. The model of simulated ischemic injury of MSCs in vitro was established by serum deprivation and hypoxia (SOD) treatment. The apoptosis and death of HO-1-MSCs group were evaluated by flow cytometry at 6 h and 9 h after SOD, and RT-PCR, was used to evaluate the apoptosis and death of MSCs group at 6 h and 9 h after SOD. The expression of HO-1mRNA and HO-1 proteins in the two groups at each time point of SOD was detected by Western blot. Results: density gradient centrifugation combined with adherent method could effectively isolate the purified pig MSCs, for 48 hours, and strong fluorescence could be detected, and the expression of CD44,CD105 in cultured cells was positive by immunofluorescence staining. The results of cell counting and drawing growth curve showed that there was no significant difference in the growth curve between transgenic MSCs and non-transgenic MSCs, and there was no statistical significance. There was no significant difference in apoptosis rate (AR) (P 0.05) and mortality (DR) (P 0.05) between HO-1-MSCs group and MSCs group under normoxic culture (P 0.05), but there was no significant difference in apoptosis rate (P 0.05) and mortality rate (P 0.05). The AR and DR of MSCs in both groups were significantly higher than those in normoxic culture at each time point of SOD (P 0.01). At the same time point of SOD, the AR of HO-1-MSCs group was significantly lower than that of MSCs group (P 0.01). The results of RT-PCR,Western blot showed that under normoxic culture conditions, The expression of HO-1mRNA and HO-1 protein in HO-1-MSCs group was significantly higher than that in MSCs group (P 0.01). At each SOD time point, the expression of HO-1mRNA and HO-1 protein in MSCs was significantly higher than that in normoxic group (P 0.01), and the expression of HO-1mRNA and protein in MSCs increased gradually with the prolongation of SOD time. At the same SOD time point, the expression of HO-1mRNA and HO-1 protein in HO-1-MSCs group was significantly higher than that in MSCs group (P 0.01). Conclusion: 1. According to the adhesion characteristics, pig bone marrow MSCs. could be successfully separated and cultured. 2. According to MOI=20, lentivirus packaging system, HO-1 gene can be successfully transferred into MSCs:, which is relatively safe, and has no significant effect on the proliferation of MSCs. 3. The results showed that the stable expression of HO-1 gene and its protein could improve the survival ability of MSCs under hypoxia and ischemia, and antagonize the apoptosis induced by simulated ischemic injury in vitro, so it had protective effect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:蘇州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2011
【分類號】:R363
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