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英漢重音對(duì)比

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2021-12-12 10:45
  重音是音系學(xué)上的一個(gè)重要特征。它對(duì)于幫助理解句法,語(yǔ)義,和語(yǔ)用等方面都有著重要的作用。本文從三個(gè)方面來研究重音。首先,從重音的聲學(xué)特征出發(fā),對(duì)比英語(yǔ)重音和漢語(yǔ)重音的聲學(xué)特征。其次,本文討論英語(yǔ)重音和漢語(yǔ)重音的語(yǔ)法作用。本文系統(tǒng)地分析英語(yǔ)重音和漢語(yǔ)重音的音系規(guī)則、語(yǔ)法作用和語(yǔ)義辨義的作用。最后,本文對(duì)英語(yǔ)重音和漢語(yǔ)重音的異同進(jìn)行一個(gè)詳細(xì)的梳理,突出英漢重音的異同之處。本文采取描寫和解釋相結(jié)合的方法,對(duì)英漢重音做一個(gè)細(xì)致的比較。本文共包含五章。第一章介紹了前人的研究。第二章主要討論了英語(yǔ)重音,尤其是討論了英語(yǔ)重音的聲學(xué)特征、詞重音的特點(diǎn)、規(guī)則和語(yǔ)法作用,句重音的分類、分布以及句重音和句法,和韻律的關(guān)系。第三章主要討論了漢語(yǔ)重音的聲學(xué)特征,輕音的語(yǔ)法、語(yǔ)義等方面的作用,以及句重音與句法之間的關(guān)系。第四章主要從聲學(xué)特征,詞重音的作用,句重音的規(guī)則及其語(yǔ)法作用等方面對(duì)比了英漢重音的異同。第五章是對(duì)全文分析的總結(jié)。 

【文章來源】:華東師范大學(xué)上海市 211工程院校 985工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁(yè)數(shù)】:68 頁(yè)

【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士

【文章目錄】:
Acknowledgements
摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Background
    1.1 Literature Review
        1.1.1 The Previous Research on the Stress in English
        1.1.2 The Previous Research on the Stress in Chinese
    1.2 Significance of the Present Study
    1.3 The Three aspects and Methods of Study
    1.4 Organization of the Thesis
Chapter Two English Stress
    2.1 The Definition of Stress and the Acoustic Features of English Stress
    2.2 The Characteristics of English Stress
        2.2.1 The Rules of Word Stress of English
        2.2.2 The Rules of the Stress of English Compound-words
        2.2.3 The Function of English Stress
    2.3 The Types of Sentence Stress in English
    2.4 The Rules of Sentence Stress Distribution
        2.4.1 Stress is assigned to content words
        2.4.2 Stress is assigned to the rightmost vowel
        2.4.3 Stress is assigned to internal argument
        2.4.4 Stress is assigned to new information
    2.5 The Relation Between Stress and Syntactic Structure in English
    2.6 The Relation between English Stress and Rhythm
Chapter Three Chinese Stress
    3.1 The Definition of Stress and the Acoustic Features of Chinese Stress
    3.2 Neutral Tone in Chinese
    3.3 The Rules of Word Stress of Chinese
    3.4 The Function of Neutral Tone in the Lexicalization
    3.5 Sentence Stress in Chinese
        3.5.1 The Rules of Sentence Stress of Chinese
        3.5.2 The Relation Between Stress and Syntactic Structure
Chapter Four Comparison Between English Stress and Chinese Stress
    4.1 Comparison of the Acoustic Features between English and Chinese Stress
    4.2 Comparison of the Functions of Word Stress between English and Chinese
    4.3 Comparison of Sentence Stress between English and Chinese English and Chinese
        4.3.1 Comparison of Sentence Stress Rules Between English and Chinese
        4.3.2 Comparison of the Grammatical Functions of Sentence Stress between
Chapter Five Conclusion
Bibliography


【參考文獻(xiàn)】:
期刊論文
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[3]漢語(yǔ)節(jié)律的自然特征[J]. 吳為善.  上海師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版). 2003(02)
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