中文夾雜外文是一個新興研究課題。本研究面向中國八個省份,調(diào)研廣播頻道47個,記錄分析了漢語中夾雜的外語的語源、種類,語法特點和語用功能,并在詳盡的數(shù)據(jù)統(tǒng)計和語法分析基礎(chǔ)上,回答了三個當前備受關(guān)注的問題:第一,外語的使用是否沖擊了漢語的語法體系?本研究證明,夾雜的外語往往融合在漢語語法之中,而且使用者總是試圖通過改變外語的原有詞性和語法功能以適應(yīng)漢語的語法特點,外語固有的語法特點被漢語“消解”了。第二,夾用外語的原因是什么?本研究揭示了漢語中夾用外語的三大原因,即:外語的簡潔性、不可替代性和人們追求新穎時髦的心理特點。第三,外語的使用是否需要嚴格規(guī)范?本研究調(diào)研發(fā)現(xiàn),廣播媒體的外語使用法規(guī)中存在不規(guī)范、模糊的問題,對此我們提出了相應(yīng)的改進建議。 

【文章來源】：上海外國語大學上海市 211工程院校 教育部直屬院校

【文章頁數(shù)】：88 頁

【學位級別】：碩士

【文章目錄】：
Acknowledgements
Abstract
摘要
Chapter 1 Introduction.
    1.1 Research Purpose and Value
    1.2 Research Questions
    1.3 Structure of the Study
Chapter 2 Literature Review
    2.1 Definition of Terms
        2.1.1 Why “Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese”
        2.1.2 Categories of Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese
        2.1.3 Letter Word
    2.2 Overview of Previous Researches
        2.2.1 Language under Study
        2.2.2 Characteristics and Functions of “English Mixed with Chinese”
        2.2.3 Reasons of “English Mixed with Chinese”
        2.2.4 Criteria for the Use of English Mixed with Chinese
        2.2.5 Grammatical Characteristic of English Mixed with Chinese
        2.2.6 Conclusion of Literature Review
Chapter 3 Methodology
    3.1 Districts under Study
    3.2 Amount and Category of Radio Frequencies under Study
    3.3 Material Gathering Methods
    3.4 Data Coding
    3.5 Data operations in Microsoft Excel
    3.6 Introduction to Data Achieved
Chapter 4 Analyses of “Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese”in Broadcasting
    4.1 Sources of Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese
    4.2 Patterns of Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese
    4.3 Foreign Language Reuse Rate
    4.4 Letter word
        4.4.1 Proportion of Typical & Non-typical Letter Words
        4.4.2 Non-typical Letter Words
        4.4.3 Word-formation Methods of Typical Letter Words
        4.4.4 Word Structure of Hybrid Letter Words
    4.5 Foreign Word and Phrases
        4.5.1 Part of Speech
        4.5.2 Conversion of Part of Speech
        4.5.3 With Chinese Translation or not
    4.6 Syntactic Functions of Letter Words and Foreign Words and Phrases
        4.6.1 Syntactic Functions of Letter Words
        4.6.2 Syntactic Functions of Foreign Words and Phrases
    4.7 Foreign Sentence
        4.7.1 Social Functions
        4.7.2 With Chinese Translation or Not
    4.8 Context Fields.
        4.8.1 Entertainment
        4.8.2 Economy
        4.8.3 Automobile
        4.8.4 Electronic
Chapter 5 Discussion
    5.1 Syntactic Integration or Violation
    5.2 Reasons of “Foreign Language Mixed with Chinese”in Broadcasting
    5.3 Foreign Language Management Regulations in Broadcasting
        5.3.1 Current Foreign Language Regulations in Broadcasting
        5.3.2 Suggestions on Foreign Language Regulations in Broadcasting
Chapter 6 Conclusion
    6.1 Major Results
    6.2 Research Implications
    6.3 Research limitations & Suggestions on Further Studies
Bibliography
Appendix 1 Transcription of Audio Materials
Appendix 2 Typical Letter Words List in Broadcasting 2008



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