【摘要】：邯鄲市峰峰礦區(qū)位于河北省南部，屬于晉方言的邯新片區(qū)中的磁漳小片。由于該地區(qū)煤炭資源豐富，近代以來吸引了大批臨近省份的人們來此地謀生存，各方言區(qū)的人們長期生活在一起，語言就在日常的交往中相互糅合吸納逐漸形成了獨(dú)具特色的礦區(qū)語言，當(dāng)?shù)厝朔Q作“礦上話”。 論文從“礦上話”的成因入手重點(diǎn)研究峰峰礦區(qū)當(dāng)今的語言生活，研究各種方言區(qū)的人們來到峰峰礦區(qū)是如何相互溝通交流，語言在這種情況下發(fā)生的變化及帶來的影響。 論文主要分三部分，內(nèi)容大體如下： 第一，從峰峰礦區(qū)的人口來源、常駐人口的組成出發(fā)，詳細(xì)說明現(xiàn)如今峰峰各地的人口及語言分布情況，論述峰峰本土方言的歸屬和峰峰本土方言的語言系統(tǒng)。 第二，詳細(xì)說明峰峰的本土居民和來自不同方言區(qū)的人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪惺侨绾螠贤ń涣鞯�，從家庭環(huán)境、社會(huì)環(huán)境、交際場合、年齡階層等方面對(duì)峰峰礦區(qū)的語言生活現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行描述，探究在這種特殊的語言環(huán)境下語言產(chǎn)生的變化和影響。 第三，分析礦上話形成的原因和影響，具體說明礦上話的語音系統(tǒng)、詞匯特點(diǎn)及語法特點(diǎn)。從礦上話與土語的關(guān)系，礦上話與各方言的關(guān)系以及礦上話與普通話的關(guān)系來詳細(xì)地介紹峰峰礦上話形成后的各種影響。 論文在田野調(diào)查的基礎(chǔ)上，通過統(tǒng)計(jì)分析及文獻(xiàn)資料的查閱，力爭系統(tǒng)地對(duì)峰峰語言生活現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行研究。論文的研究填補(bǔ)了峰峰地區(qū)語言生活狀況研究的空白，豐富峰峰方言研究的素材，，為語言生活的研究課題提供參考。
[Abstract]:Fengfeng mining area in Handan City is located in the south of Hebei Province. It belongs to Cizhang small piece in Hanxin area of Jin dialect. As a result of the rich coal resources in the region, a large number of people from neighboring provinces have been attracted to survive here since modern times, and people from all over the said areas have lived together for a long time. Language is mixed and absorbed into each other in daily communication to gradually form a unique mining language, known as "mine dialect" by the local people. This paper focuses on the origin of Fengfeng mining area, and studies how people in Fengfeng mining area communicate with each other, and the changes and effects of language in this case. The paper is mainly divided into three parts, the contents are as follows: first, starting from the population source of Fengfeng mining area and the composition of resident population, the population and language distribution of Fengfeng mining area are explained in detail. This paper discusses the ownership of Fengfeng native dialect and the language system of Fengfeng native dialect. Second, explain in detail how the local residents of Fengfeng and the people from different dialect areas communicate in their daily life, from the family environment, the social environment, the communication occasion. This paper describes the present situation of language life in Fengfeng mining area from the aspects of age class and so on, and probes into the changes and effects of language in this special language environment. Thirdly, the causes and effects of mining dialect are analyzed, and the phonetic system, lexical characteristics and grammatical characteristics of mine dialect are explained in detail. This paper introduces in detail the effects of Fengfeng dialect on the formation of Fengfeng dialect from the aspects of the relationship between mineral dialect and local language, the relationship between mine dialect and various dialects, and the relationship between mine dialect and Putonghua. On the basis of field investigation, through statistical analysis and literature reference, this paper strives to systematically study the current situation of Fengfeng language life. The research of this paper fills in the blank of the study of language life in Fengfeng area, enriches the material of Fengfeng dialect research, and provides a reference for the research topic of language life.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：H004

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