內(nèi)蒙古集寧方言語音研究
發(fā)布時間：2018-10-21 09:41
【摘要】：自上個世紀(jì)八十年代以來，關(guān)于晉語語音的研究已經(jīng)是碩果累累，但是對內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)的晉語研究卻相對較少，關(guān)于集寧方言的語音系統(tǒng)研究更是幾乎沒有，因此，就內(nèi)蒙古中部的晉語研究有待進一步深入調(diào)查研究。本文就是通過語言的實地調(diào)查與記錄，分析語言的結(jié)構(gòu)，通過比較找出集寧方言的語音上的特點。 文章主要分為以下幾個部分： 第一部分主要是寫本選題的研究綜述，以及內(nèi)蒙古集寧的地理、歷史、語言情況等。集寧地理位置特殊且險要，從語言上來看也是屬于方言區(qū)與少數(shù)民族語言區(qū)的交接之處，語言發(fā)展也有其自身的特點。這個部分還介紹了集寧方言的聲母、韻母以及聲調(diào)系統(tǒng)。 第二部分就是初步分析集寧方言與漢語普通話做了對比研究，聲母上，舌尖前和舌尖后部分，，也就是說漢語方言集寧話只有平舌音[]、[h]、[s]，而沒有翹舌音[t]、[t h]、[]，但是卻有兒化音[]。在韻母上，前鼻音韻母與后鼻音韻母也沒有分別，一律讀作后鼻音。如“陳”和“程”是同音。并且還大量保留有入聲韻。且聲調(diào)上平不分陰陽。另外，由于受到普通話的影響，兒化音出現(xiàn)的也越來多了。 第三部分是將漢語集寧話同中古音的比較研究，初步探究了漢語集寧方言的語音來源，例如《廣韻》果攝一等歌韻在集寧方言中讀作[]（如可、河、歌）或是[]，端系中也有讀作[a]（例如他、大）。開口三等戈韻讀作[i]合口一等戈韻在集寧方言中讀作[]或是[]等。 第四部分是將漢語集寧方言晉語的典型代表山西太原話做對比研究，找出進去在傳播后的異化規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:Since the eighties of the last century, the research on Jin pronunciation has been fruitful, but the study of Jin dialect in Inner Mongolia is relatively few, and the phonological system of Jining dialect is almost no, so, The study of Jin language in the central part of Inner Mongolia needs further investigation and study. Through the field investigation and record of language, this paper analyzes the structure of language and finds out the phonetic characteristics of Jining dialect. The article is divided into the following parts: the first part is a review of the selected topics, and the geography, history, language situation of Jining, Inner Mongolia. The geographical location of Jining is special and dangerous, and it belongs to the intersection of dialect and minority language area, and the development of language has its own characteristics. This part also introduces the initial, vowel and tone system of Jining dialect. The second part is a preliminary analysis of the Jining dialect and Chinese Putonghua, the consonant, the tip of the tongue and the back of the tongue, that is, the Chinese dialect Jining only flat tongue [], [h], [s], but no tongue [t], [t h], [], but there are catechin []. On the vowel, the nasal vowels and the posterior nasal vowels are no different. For example, "Chen" and "Cheng" are homonyms. And also a large number of reservations into the rhyme. And tone on the level does not distinguish yin and yang. In addition, due to the influence of Putonghua, more and more people appear. The third part is a comparative study of the Chinese Jining dialect and the ancient Chinese pronunciation, and preliminarily explores the phonetic sources of the Chinese dialect of Jining, such as "Guangyun > Guozhiquan" in the Jining dialect [] (if yes, river, etc.) Or [], but also read [a] (E. g. He, big) in the end. The opening third order rhyme reads [I] Hekou first class rhyme in Jining dialect as [] or [], etc. The fourth part is to make a comparative study of Shanxi Taiyuan dialect, a typical representative of Jin dialect of Chinese Jining dialect, and find out the law of alienation after spreading.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H172
本文編號：2284723
[Abstract]:Since the eighties of the last century, the research on Jin pronunciation has been fruitful, but the study of Jin dialect in Inner Mongolia is relatively few, and the phonological system of Jining dialect is almost no, so, The study of Jin language in the central part of Inner Mongolia needs further investigation and study. Through the field investigation and record of language, this paper analyzes the structure of language and finds out the phonetic characteristics of Jining dialect. The article is divided into the following parts: the first part is a review of the selected topics, and the geography, history, language situation of Jining, Inner Mongolia. The geographical location of Jining is special and dangerous, and it belongs to the intersection of dialect and minority language area, and the development of language has its own characteristics. This part also introduces the initial, vowel and tone system of Jining dialect. The second part is a preliminary analysis of the Jining dialect and Chinese Putonghua, the consonant, the tip of the tongue and the back of the tongue, that is, the Chinese dialect Jining only flat tongue [], [h], [s], but no tongue [t], [t h], [], but there are catechin []. On the vowel, the nasal vowels and the posterior nasal vowels are no different. For example, "Chen" and "Cheng" are homonyms. And also a large number of reservations into the rhyme. And tone on the level does not distinguish yin and yang. In addition, due to the influence of Putonghua, more and more people appear. The third part is a comparative study of the Chinese Jining dialect and the ancient Chinese pronunciation, and preliminarily explores the phonetic sources of the Chinese dialect of Jining, such as "Guangyun > Guozhiquan" in the Jining dialect [] (if yes, river, etc.) Or [], but also read [a] (E. g. He, big) in the end. The opening third order rhyme reads [I] Hekou first class rhyme in Jining dialect as [] or [], etc. The fourth part is to make a comparative study of Shanxi Taiyuan dialect, a typical representative of Jin dialect of Chinese Jining dialect, and find out the law of alienation after spreading.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：云南師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H172
【參考文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 劉芳;;潞城方言的完成體[J];黃河科技大學(xué)學(xué)報;2012年01期
2 楊俊芳;取精擇要 細(xì)致入微——讀《晉方言語法研究》[J];晉圖學(xué)刊;2003年02期
3 王宇楓;淺析集寧方言的合口呼變開口呼現(xiàn)象[J];集寧師專學(xué)報;2001年03期
4 秦虹;;包頭方言語音研究[J];語文學(xué)刊;2011年07期
5 喬全生;晉方言輕唇音聲母的演變[J];語文研究;2005年01期
6 喬全生;;晉方言向外的幾次擴散[J];語文研究;2008年01期
7 范麗君;蒙古語內(nèi)蒙古方言親屬稱謂詞中漢語借詞特點[J];中央民族大學(xué)學(xué)報;2005年06期
8 ;《山西方言重點研究》叢書座談會紀(jì)要[J];語文研究;2002年04期
9 胡雙寶;評《山西方言調(diào)查研究報告》[J];語文研究;1995年03期
10 溫端政;首屆晉方言國際學(xué)術(shù)研討會開幕詞[J];語文研究;1995年04期
相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條
1 王利;晉東南晉語語音研究[D];山東大學(xué);2008年
本文編號：2284723
本文鏈接：http://sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2284723.html
最近更新
教材專著
