試析中國電視相親節(jié)目中話語風(fēng)格的性別差異
[Abstract]:Since the 1960s, with the rise of sociolinguistics and the development of women's liberation movement in western countries, the gender problem in language use has been highlighted in language research. And has been a hot topic for the field of scholars to pay attention to. In the past half century, although many valuable achievements have been made in the study of gender differences in language use, there are still many problems to be deeply explored. A case in point is the gender differences in discourse styles in dating events. Physiological, psychological, sociocultural and other factors are important factors causing gender differences in language use. Gender differences in language use are mainly reflected in three aspects: pronunciation, vocabulary and discourse style, while the differences in discourse styles are more and more profound in discourse strategies. This paper focuses on the gender differences in discourse styles, especially in discourse strategies. The dimension of this study is the appropriateness of speech (including politeness criteria). Principles of humor and restraint), cooperation and coordination in dialogue (relating to the turn of conversation and the relevance of discourse), and communication errors. This article is based on the dialogue between male and female guests in one of the most popular TV dating programs in mainland China. In order to ensure that the research is more comprehensive and objective, the author combines qualitative analysis, quantitative analysis and comparative analysis to describe and analyze the transliteration data of May 5 and August 1, 2012 respectively. The results show that in terms of the appropriateness of speech, women's speech is more consistent with the requirement of politeness than that of men, and the maintenance of politeness is more conscious than that of men. It is because of women's higher demand for politeness and harmony that women abide by restraint rules more often. In different contexts, the degree and result of restraint are different, which can be either silent, sarcastic or sarcastic. In addition, there are significant differences in the sense of humor between the two sexes. Men are usually speakers of humorous stories or jokes, while women are usually passive listeners. In terms of two important indicators of cooperation and coordination in dialogue: alternation of conversation and silence in dialogue, the performance of both sexes is different. Women are more cooperative than men in conversations, they are more conscious of following the rules of rotation, while men often take the initiative by interrupting each other's conversation, breaking the rules of turn switching. The silence in the female dialogue is mainly to restrain the negative emotion of oneself and prevent others from losing face, while the silence of the male is mostly to think or express his refusal. Due to the differences in understanding and expression between the two sexes, as well as in cooperation and coordination, communication errors occur. The occurrence of these errors further explains the significant differences between the two sexes in discourse style. The purpose of this paper is to explore the gender differences in discourse style in the new context. This study will help to expand and deepen the research on language and gender issues.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:煙臺大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:H136
【相似文獻】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條
1 趙一君;;話語風(fēng)格性別差異的實證研究[J];作家;2010年14期
2 張哲;;大學(xué)生網(wǎng)絡(luò)聊天會話中話語風(fēng)格的性別差異[J];廈門理工學(xué)院學(xué)報;2008年01期
3 王龍婷;周莉莉;;性別差異在語言中的反映[J];科技信息;2008年36期
4 任海棠;;英漢話語風(fēng)格上的性別差異對比分析[J];西北大學(xué)學(xué)報(哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)版);2009年01期
5 饒紀(jì)紅;;社會文化因素與話語風(fēng)格的性別差異[J];江西社會科學(xué);2006年12期
6 付政源;;淺析會話的性別差異及交際失誤[J];商情(教育經(jīng)濟研究);2007年02期
7 王敏霞;;論英語話語風(fēng)格的性別差異及其根源[J];河南理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2008年03期
8 朱小平;劉曉雪;;英語話語性別差異及成因分析[J];上饒師范學(xué)院學(xué)報;2006年02期
9 賈永芳;;英語言語交際中的性別差異研究[J];內(nèi)蒙古工業(yè)大學(xué)學(xué)報(社會科學(xué)版);2008年01期
10 史紅梅;;語言的性別差異與女性言語交際[J];長春理工大學(xué)學(xué)報(高教版);2007年04期
相關(guān)會議論文 前10條
1 周盛斌;張飚;榮玉山;俞先海;;中國漢族人性別差異及年齡變化規(guī)律的研究[A];加入WTO和中國科技與可持續(xù)發(fā)展——挑戰(zhàn)與機遇、責(zé)任和對策(下冊)[C];2002年
2 賀雯;;性別差異的研究及其對教育的啟示[A];第十屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)大會論文摘要集[C];2005年
3 周路平;孔令明;;特質(zhì)焦慮、性別差異對風(fēng)險回避的影響[A];第十二屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)大會論文摘要集[C];2009年
4 童佳瑾;王壘;;性別與創(chuàng)新:心理資本的中介作用[A];第十二屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)大會論文摘要集[C];2009年
5 謝巧明;楊鳳茹;劉叢敏;姚福瓊;萬永秀;張光勇;;社交焦慮障礙病人Liebowitz量表因子分性別差異對照[A];第六屆中國森田療法學(xué)術(shù)大會論文集[C];2006年
6 謝巧明;楊風(fēng)茹;劉叢敏;姚福瓊;萬永秀;張光勇;;社交焦慮障礙病人場景因子分的性別差異[A];2006年度全國第九次精神病學(xué)術(shù)會議論文匯編[C];2006年
7 袁加錦;李紅;;視覺新異刺激加工的性別差異:ERP研究提供的電生理證據(jù)[A];第十一屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會議論文摘要集[C];2007年
8 陶曉麗;謝超香;孫曉青;陶維東;;初中學(xué)生人格類型對心理旋轉(zhuǎn)能力性別差異的影響[A];第十一屆全國心理學(xué)學(xué)術(shù)會議論文摘要集[C];2007年
9 孫sユ
本文編號:2254864
本文鏈接:http://sikaile.net/wenyilunwen/yuyanxuelw/2254864.html