【摘要】：興縣地處黃河中游,呂梁山脈北部西側(cè)晉西北黃土高原,東與岢嵐、嵐縣接壤；南和臨縣毗連；北同保德為鄰,西隔黃河與陜西省神木縣相望。行政區(qū)劃屬山西省呂梁市,興縣現(xiàn)轄7鎮(zhèn)10鄉(xiāng),是山西省版圖最大的縣。興縣方言屬晉語呂梁片汾州小片。興縣方言分為縣川話(包括南川話和西川話)、蔡家會話和東會話,縣川話是當(dāng)?shù)胤窖缘拇碓�。作為晉語呂梁片中的一個重要部分,興縣方言語音研究對晉方言研究有重要的意義。本文著力對興縣方言的語音做較為全面的分析和描述。 本文由三大部分構(gòu)成,第一部分為興縣方言概述,包括興縣地理人口概況、興縣方言及其研究現(xiàn)狀概況、選題意義、研究方法以及發(fā)音合作人基本情況。第二部分為縣川話語音,包括聲韻調(diào)、縣川話和普通話的對應(yīng)、聲韻調(diào)配合關(guān)系表、兩字組連讀變調(diào)、文白異讀和同音字匯。第三部分為內(nèi)部差異,包括縣川話、蔡家會話和東會話的語音差異,東會話音系以及蔡家會話音系。 本文利用田野調(diào)查的方法,對采集到的語料進行初步分析,按語音規(guī)律把所調(diào)查的興縣方言語音描寫出來。從共時的角度對興縣方言的語音系統(tǒng)作了較為全面的描述,展現(xiàn)出了興縣方言語音的大致特點。從歷時角度,將興縣方言的聲韻調(diào)和古音進行了比較,以此展現(xiàn)興縣語音變化發(fā)展的一般規(guī)律。
[Abstract]:Xingxian is located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. It is located in the northwest Loess Plateau of Jinbei in the north of the Lv Liang Mountains, bordering Ke Lan and Lanxian in the east; bordering South and Linxian; bordering Baode in the north and facing Shenmu County in Shaanxi Province in the west. Administrative division of Luliang City, Shanxi Province, Xingxian jurisdiction over 7 towns and 10 townships, is the largest county in Shanxi Province. Xingxian dialect belongs to Jin dialect Lv Liang pieces Fenzhou small pieces. Xingxian dialect is divided into county Sichuan dialect (including Nanchuan dialect and Xichuan dialect), Cai family conversation and east conversation, and county Sichuan dialect is the representative dialect of local dialect. As an important part of Jin Lv Liang film, the phonetic study of Xingxian dialect is of great significance to the study of Jin dialect. This paper focuses on the analysis and description of the pronunciation of Xingxian dialect. This paper is composed of three parts. The first part is an overview of Xingxian dialect, including the geographical population of Xingxian, Xingxian dialect and its research status quo, significance of selected topics, research methods and the basic situation of pronunciation collaborators. The second part is the pronunciation of the county Sichuan dialect, including the phonetic tone, the correspondence between county Sichuan dialect and Putonghua, the table of the relationship between the tone and the tone, the two word group continuous reading change, the text and white identical reading and the homophonic vocabulary. The third part is the internal differences, including the phonological differences of the county Sichuan dialect, the Cai family conversation and the east conversation, the eastern conversation phonology and the Cai family conversation phonology. This paper makes a preliminary analysis of the collected data by the method of field investigation, and describes the phonetics of Xingxian dialect according to the phonetic rules. The phonetic system of Xingxian dialect is described comprehensively from a synchronic point of view, showing the general characteristics of the pronunciation of Xingxian dialect. From the diachronic point of view, this paper compares the phonological and ancient sounds of Xingxian dialect, and shows the general law of the development of Xingxian phonetic change.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山西大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H172

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本文編號：2169216