本文選題：電視求職面試 + 會(huì)話分析��； 參考：《東北師范大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：西方電視談話節(jié)目源自于1954年美國(guó)NBC推出的《今后》欄目。隨后不同類(lèi)型的電視談話節(jié)目發(fā)展迅速。相對(duì)于西方電視談話節(jié)目，我國(guó)的電視談話節(jié)目起步較晚。首例電視談話節(jié)目是由中央電視臺(tái)在1996年創(chuàng)辦的《實(shí)話實(shí)說(shuō)》節(jié)目。隨著改革開(kāi)放和電視電子技術(shù)的發(fā)展，集輕松、真實(shí)、權(quán)威等特點(diǎn)于一體的電視談話節(jié)目受到大眾的歡迎。這種電視談話節(jié)目不僅拉近了與觀眾的距離，而且還滿足了觀眾在信息，娛樂(lè)等方面的需求。隨著電視在大眾媒體中的主導(dǎo)地位的確立，電視談話節(jié)目日益普遍。其中，電視求職面試節(jié)目逐漸成為一種特殊的會(huì)話類(lèi)型。從內(nèi)容方面，電視求職面試節(jié)目是面向大眾的求職面試；從形式方面，電視求職面試節(jié)目屬于電視談話節(jié)目。 本文主要采用定性研究方法對(duì)語(yǔ)料進(jìn)行分析和描述。同時(shí)，本文從會(huì)話分析的角度出發(fā)，探討電視求職面試起始與終止的序列結(jié)構(gòu)，以及電視求職面試的問(wèn)語(yǔ)和答語(yǔ)的類(lèi)型，頻率，功能。調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，首先，電視求職面試的起始序列結(jié)構(gòu)由問(wèn)候和信息確認(rèn)構(gòu)成，終止序列結(jié)構(gòu)由肯定形式，否定形式，回避形式，沉默形式構(gòu)成。其次，問(wèn)語(yǔ)由九種主要問(wèn)句類(lèi)型構(gòu)成，分別為特殊疑問(wèn)句、正反問(wèn)句、選擇疑問(wèn)句、正向是非疑問(wèn)句、反向是非疑問(wèn)句、陳述疑問(wèn)句、附加疑問(wèn)句、含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的是非問(wèn)句和修辭性疑問(wèn)句。問(wèn)語(yǔ)在電視求職面試出現(xiàn)的頻率各不相同，但主要功能為產(chǎn)生新信息。最后，本文調(diào)查答語(yǔ)由五種類(lèi)型構(gòu)成，分別是感嘆詞、單詞、詞組、句子以及糅合。它們的頻率各不相同，但功能主要為信息給予和補(bǔ)充。 本文共有七個(gè)章節(jié)：第一章提出了論文的研究背景，研究問(wèn)題，研究意義以及論文結(jié)構(gòu)。第二章闡述了國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于電視談話節(jié)目，求職面試，問(wèn)語(yǔ)和答語(yǔ)等方面研究的相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)。第三章介紹了論文的理論框架。第四章介紹了論文數(shù)據(jù)的收集、轉(zhuǎn)寫(xiě)、分析方法，和研究方法。第五章分析了求職面試會(huì)話的起始與終止序列結(jié)構(gòu)。第六章詳細(xì)地分析了論文的主體，即問(wèn)語(yǔ)和答語(yǔ)的類(lèi)型，頻率與功能。最后，論文闡述了研究結(jié)果，，并相應(yīng)地指出了論文的局限性和相關(guān)領(lǐng)域研究的可能性。
[Abstract]:Western TV talk shows come from NBC's future program in 1954. Then different types of TV talk shows developed rapidly. Compared with the western TV talk shows, the TV talk shows in our country started late. The first TV talk show was founded by CCTV in 1996. With the development of reform and opening up and TV electronic technology, TV talk shows with the characteristics of ease, truth and authority are welcomed by the public. This kind of TV talk show not only draws the distance from the audience, but also meets the needs of the audience in information, entertainment and so on. With the establishment of TV's dominant position in mass media, TV talk shows are becoming more and more popular. Among them, TV job interview program has gradually become a special type of conversation. In terms of content, TV job interview program is a job interview for the public; from the formal aspect, TV job interview program belongs to TV talk show. This paper mainly uses the qualitative research method to analyze and describe the corpus. At the same time, from the perspective of conversational analysis, this paper probes into the sequence structure of the beginning and termination of TV job interview, as well as the types, frequency and functions of the question and answer of TV job interview. The results show that, first of all, the starting sequence structure of TV job interview is composed of greeting and information confirmation, and the termination sequence structure is composed of positive form, negative form, avoidance form and silence form. Secondly, the question language is composed of nine main question types, namely, special question, positive question, choice question, positive question, reverse question, statement question, additional question. Non-question and rhetorical interrogative sentences containing modal verbs. The frequency of interview is different, but the main function is to generate new information. Finally, the questionnaire is composed of five types: interjections, words, phrases, sentences and blending. Their frequency varies, but the function is mainly to give and supplement information. There are seven chapters in this paper: the first chapter puts forward the research background, research problems, research significance and the structure of the thesis. The second chapter describes the domestic and foreign literature on TV talk shows, job interviews, questions and answers. The third chapter introduces the theoretical framework of the thesis. The fourth chapter introduces the collection, transposition, analysis, and research methods of the paper data. Chapter 5 analyzes the sequence structure of job interview conversation. The sixth chapter analyzes the main body of the thesis, that is, the types, frequency and function of question and answer. Finally, the paper describes the research results, and points out the limitations of the paper and the possibility of research in related fields.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：G222;H136

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本文編號(hào)：2019027