本文選題：周紫芝 + 詩(shī)詞用韻�。� 參考：《溫州大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：宋代語(yǔ)音是漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音發(fā)展史上一個(gè)重要階段，在這個(gè)時(shí)期漢語(yǔ)語(yǔ)音發(fā)生了重大變化，是中古語(yǔ)音到近代語(yǔ)音的過(guò)渡階段。本文將宋代詩(shī)人周紫芝的詩(shī)詞作品按照古體詩(shī)、近體詩(shī)、詞三類(lèi)體裁分別加以歸納，由于篇幅限制，本文主要通過(guò)古體詩(shī)和詞韻腳字的系聯(lián)總結(jié)出周紫芝詩(shī)詞的用韻系統(tǒng)，并研究了用韻中出現(xiàn)的特殊語(yǔ)音現(xiàn)象。 周紫芝近體詩(shī)詩(shī)基本按照“平水韻”系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行押韻，而古體詩(shī)及詞的用韻較多反映了《廣韻》音系及南韻吳語(yǔ)方言的語(yǔ)音特征。整體來(lái)說(shuō)和宋代通語(yǔ)18韻系相似，古體詩(shī)與詞在韻韻分合上較為接近《廣韻》，，而在個(gè)別特殊字的押韻上，則體現(xiàn)了較多的方音特征。這些特征在今日周紫芝故里宣城的方言中大多數(shù)可以找到對(duì)應(yīng)。 通過(guò)歷史比較我們還發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些方言音變的線索。如：現(xiàn)代宣城方言的臻、深、梗、曾四攝的主要元音趨同、韻尾相混的特點(diǎn)在南宋甚至更早一些時(shí)期就已經(jīng)初見(jiàn)端倪了。 本文主要由三韻分組成：研究概述、周紫芝詩(shī)詞用韻系統(tǒng)、周紫芝詩(shī)詞用韻與通語(yǔ)及方言語(yǔ)音的比較。
[Abstract]:The phonetic history of Song Dynasty is an important stage in the history of Chinese phonetic development. During this period, great changes have taken place in Chinese pronunciation, which is the transitional stage from middle ancient speech to modern speech. In this paper, the poetry works of Zhou Zizhi, a poet of the Song Dynasty, are summed up according to the three genres of ancient poetry, modern poetry and ci, respectively. Due to space limitations, this paper summarizes the rhyme system of Zhou Zizhi's poems mainly through the combination of ancient poetry and rhyme. The special phonetic phenomenon in rhyme is also studied. Zhou's modern poetry rhymes basically according to the system of "Pingshui Rhyme", while the rhyme of ancient poetry and ci reflects the phonological characteristics of "Guangyun" and the dialect of Wu dialect in Southern rhyme. On the whole, it is similar to the 18 rhyme system of Tongyu in Song Dynasty. The rhyme of ancient poetry and ci is close to "Guangyun" in rhyme division, while in the rhyme of individual special words, it embodies more local phonetic characteristics. These characteristics can be found in most of the dialects of Xuancheng, Zhou's hometown today. Through historical comparison, we also find some clues of dialect phonetic change. Such as: the modern Xuancheng dialect, deep, stem, the main vowels of Zeng Quan converge, the characteristics of rhyme and tail mixed in the Southern Song Dynasty, or even some earlier period has begun to appear. This paper mainly consists of three rhymes: a summary of the research, the rhyme system of Zhou's poems, the comparison of Zhou's poems with rhyme, Tongyu and dialect pronunciation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：溫州大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H113;I207.21

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 劉曉南;宋代文士用韻與宋代通語(yǔ)及方言[J];古漢語(yǔ)研究;2001年01期

2 張令吾;宋代江浙詩(shī)韻異調(diào)相押[J];湛江師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1999年04期

本文編號(hào)：2015651