本文選題：沙甸回族 + 漢語方言��； 參考：《云南師范大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：沙甸地處開遠、個舊、蒙自三市的交界中心，受各地語言影響比較多，它又是滇南著名的回族聚居地，伊斯蘭文化豐富，同時受到阿拉伯語、波斯語的影響卻沒有自己獨立的語言。所以沙甸回族的漢語方言可以看作是較為特殊方言代表,而目前關(guān)于沙甸回族的漢語方言的研究較少,方言語音方面的研究成果還是基于傳統(tǒng)的耳聽手記法獲得。如果在傳統(tǒng)記音方法的基礎(chǔ)上,輔以語音分析軟件,對記音結(jié)果的正確性進行驗證,將使方言語音研究更為精密、客觀。本文將以沙甸回族漢語方言聲調(diào)為研究對象，采用實驗語音學的方法，獲得更為客觀的沙甸方言的聲調(diào)特點。 文章從《漢語方言調(diào)查字表》中選取例字,運用Speech Analyzer語音分析軟件,分男、女兩組，兩組中當?shù)馗浇鼭h族與當?shù)鼗孛窀饕幻M行錄音,采用對比方法對沙甸回族使用的漢語方言的聲調(diào)系統(tǒng)分析描寫。探尋沙甸的回族在使用漢語方言時是否會受到外來借詞的影響而產(chǎn)生不同的發(fā)音或者特殊音，與沙甸漢族漢語方言形成對比，客觀揭示是否異同，這對沙甸回族的漢語方言的研究和少數(shù)民族文化研究都有一定的參考價值。 本文實驗結(jié)果顯示，沙甸回族漢語方言聲調(diào)調(diào)類為四類，古入聲大部分歸為陽平。而沙甸回族的漢語方言聲調(diào)與沙甸附近的漢族漢語方言聲調(diào)基本一致。其中在去聲上，傳統(tǒng)理論研究總結(jié)為低降調(diào)，調(diào)值為211，但此次運用實驗語音學得出調(diào)形為中降調(diào)，近似調(diào)值為31。這在一定意義上修正了前人的理論研究。
[Abstract]:Located in Kaiyuan, Gejiu and Mengzi, Shadian is affected by many languages. It is also a famous Huis settlement in southern Yunnan, rich in Islamic culture, and at the same time by Arabic. The Persian language does not have its own independent language. Therefore, the Chinese dialect of Shadian Hui nationality can be regarded as the representative of more special dialects, but there are few researches on the Chinese dialects of Shadian Hui nationality at present. If the correctness of the phonetic results is verified on the basis of the traditional phonetic method and the phonetic analysis software, the study of dialect pronunciation will be more precise and objective. This paper takes the tone of Shadian Hui dialect as the research object and obtains the more objective tone characteristics of Shadian dialect by means of experimental phonetics. In this paper, the sample characters were selected from the Chinese dialect Survey list, and the two groups were divided into two groups, male and female, using Speech Analyzer phonetic analysis software. The two groups were recorded by one person each from the Han nationality and the local Hui nationality in the two groups. The tone system of the Chinese dialects used by Shadian Hui nationality is analyzed and described by comparative method. In order to find out whether the Hui people in Shadian have different pronunciation or special pronunciation when they use Chinese dialects, they will find out whether there are similarities and differences between them. This has certain reference value for the study of Shadian Hui nationality's Chinese dialect and minority culture. The experimental results show that there are four types of tones in Shadian Hui dialect, most of which belong to Yangping. The tone of the Chinese dialect of Shadian Hui nationality is basically consistent with that of the Han Chinese dialect near Shadian. Among them, the traditional theoretical research is summarized as low tone, the modulation value is 211, but the use of experimental phonetics shows that the diatonic tone is moderate, and the approximate tone value is 31. This modifies the previous theoretical research in a certain sense.
【學位授予單位】：云南師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H17

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相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

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本文編號：1928476