本文選題：契丹大字 + 《大橫帳節(jié)度副使墓志》�。� 參考：《內蒙古大學》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：契丹是在10世紀初從北方草原崛起的一個強大的民族。記錄契丹語的文字有兩種體系,即契丹大字和契丹小字。據史料記載,遼太祖在耶律突呂不和耶律魯不古的協(xié)助下,于遼神冊五年(920)創(chuàng)制了契丹大字。契丹小字由遼太祖弟耶律迭刺創(chuàng)制,其創(chuàng)制年代不詳。大遼瓦解后,兩種契丹文字仍被沿用至金章宗明昌二年(1191)。迄今發(fā)現(xiàn)的契丹大、小字文獻有近60篇,約8萬字。其中大多為帝后哀冊或貴族重臣的墓志銘。 本文所選的契丹大字《大橫帳節(jié)度副使墓志》是傳世契丹大字資料中屬于字數較多的一件,其書寫鐫刻工整,保存完好,是一件十分珍貴的契丹大字資料。其次,墓主人耶律習涅屬遼代皇族仲父房一系,是創(chuàng)制契丹大字的文班林牙耶律魯不古的第六代子孫,有關漢文史料記載比較多。其次,漢字《大橫帳節(jié)度副使墓志》可為后續(xù)研究的實施提供許多有益信息。因此對該墓志進行系統(tǒng)地整理和研究不僅能夠提高該墓志的解讀水平,還能夠促進契丹大字墓志的解讀進程。 本次研究主要以前人的研究成果為基礎,利用�？睂W方法、比較研究學方法以及統(tǒng)計學方法對以契丹大字《大橫帳節(jié)度副使墓志》為中心的相關大、小字墓志進行考察的同時利用“契丹大字文獻語料庫”,對契丹大字文獻中出現(xiàn)的靜詞、動詞附加成分作了有益嘗試。本文由引言、正文和附錄三部分組成。于引言部分主要交代了選題依據及研究狀況等;第一章主要介紹了墓志基本情況；第二章完成該墓志的電子錄文、校勘記的同時整理了相關題材；第三章從國號、年號、典故等方面進行考察的同時觸及到了契丹語靜詞、動詞語法范疇；附錄由參考文獻和致謝組成。 本文中筆者通過赴實地考察完成了所選墓志的校勘記；對契丹國號、年號提出了自己的看法；同時在考察原始資料和比較研究眾多論著的基礎上破譯了一些大字的字義,最重要的是對契丹語語法范疇進行了有益嘗試。
[Abstract]:Qidan was a strong people rising from the northern grasslands in the early 10 th century. There are two systems to record Khitan characters, namely Qidan characters and Qidan small characters. According to historical records, Liao Taizu created Qidan characters with the assistance of Jerichu and Jeriluvu in the fifth year of Liao Shenshu. Qidan small characters by the Liao Taizu brother Yaludiji was created, its creation date unknown. After the collapse of the Great Liao Dynasty, the two Qidan characters were still used until the second year of Mingchang of Jin Zhangzong. So far the discovery of Qidan large, small-character literature there are nearly 60, about 80, 000 words. Most of them are imperial mourning books or epitaph of aristocratic officials. The large character of Qidan selected in this paper is the epitaph of Qidan large characters, which belongs to more words. Its writing and engraving is neat and well-preserved, and it is a very precious material of Qidan large characters. Secondly, the owner of the tomb is the Liao Dynasty imperial family Zhongfather-Fang1 system, which is the sixth generation descendant of Wenbanlin Yerubu, who created the big characters of Qidan. There are many historical records about the Chinese language. Secondly, the Chinese character "large transverse account joint" can provide a lot of useful information for the implementation of the follow-up study. Therefore, the systematic arrangement and study of the epitaph can not only improve the level of the reading of the epitaph, but also promote the process of the interpretation of Qidan epitaph. Based on the achievements of previous studies, this study uses the methods of collation, comparative research and statistics to relate to the epitaph of Qidan large character "Great Heng Zhang Node" as the center. By using the Qidan large character Literature Corpus, this paper makes a beneficial attempt on the static words and verb add-ons in Qidan Chinese characters. This paper consists of three parts: introduction, text and appendix. The first chapter mainly introduces the basic situation of the epitaphs; the second chapter completes the electronic record of the epitaph, collates the relevant subjects at the same time; the third chapter from the country number, year number, Allusions and other aspects of the investigation also touched on the Qidan language static words, verb grammatical category, appendix is composed of references and thanks. In this paper, the author has completed the collation of the selected epitaph, put forward his own views on Qidan name and year number, and deciphered the meaning of some large characters on the basis of investigating the original data and comparing many works. The most important thing is to make a useful attempt on the grammatical category of Khitan language.
【學位授予單位】：內蒙古大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：H211.5

【參考文獻】

相關期刊論文 前10條

1 馮永謙;;遼寧法庫前山遼肖袍魯墓[J];考古;1983年07期

2 金永田;;契丹大字“耶律習涅墓志”考釋[J];考古;1991年04期

3 劉鳳翥;;契丹小字解讀再探[J];考古學報;1983年02期

4 閻萬章;關于契丹小字《遼道宗皇帝哀冊》的考釋問題[J];遼海文物學刊;1997年02期

5 劉浦江;遼朝國號考釋[J];歷史研究;2001年06期

6 孫伯君;遼金官制與契丹語[J];民族研究;2004年01期

7 王弘力;;丹契小字中之契丹[J];民族語文;1987年05期

8 閻萬章;;契丹文《蕭袍魯墓志銘》考釋[J];民族語文;1988年03期

9 清格爾泰;;“契丹小字中的動詞附加成分[J];民族語文;1992年02期

10 盧迎紅,周峰;契丹小字《耶律迪烈墓志銘》考釋[J];民族語文;2000年01期

相關碩士學位論文 前1條

1 伊日貴;契丹小字《耶律副部署墓志銘》與契丹大字《耶律祺墓志銘》比較研究[D];內蒙古大學;2011年

，

本文編號：1798007