本文選題：HSK　切入點(diǎn)：語料庫　出處：《復(fù)旦大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：本文基于語料庫的定量研究,嘗試詳細(xì)全面統(tǒng)計(jì)北京語言大學(xué)HSK作文(高等)語料庫的離合詞使用情況。 筆者首先確定要考察的離合詞,窮盡式檢索語料庫。其次,統(tǒng)計(jì)并分析語料庫離合詞偏誤情況,離合詞的離散頻率以及離散的基本形式。最后,把相關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)與有關(guān)學(xué)者通過大型語料庫(CCL語料庫)所得的研究成果進(jìn)行比較,從宏觀的角度了解在離合詞使用方面,高級(jí)水平外國留學(xué)生與漢語母語者的差距。 研究表明,在偏誤方面,高級(jí)水平的留學(xué)生對(duì)于離合詞合成使用時(shí),極少有偏誤；對(duì)于離合詞的離散使用,偏誤率就整體而言也不高。在離散率方面,常見的典型離合詞,高水平留學(xué)生的離合詞使用水平已經(jīng)與漢語母語者相仿。在離散形式方面,發(fā)現(xiàn)的高級(jí)水平留學(xué)生使用的離散形式分布情況與漢語母語者相似度很高。 全文分六章： 第一章,前言。主要介紹離合詞本體研究綜述、離合詞偏誤研究綜述以及基于語料庫的離合詞研究情況。 第二、三、四章。主要是基于HSK作文語料庫的離合詞偏誤統(tǒng)計(jì)及其分析、離散頻率及其分析、離析形式及其分析。 第五章,離合詞相關(guān)統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)比較。主要是把本文的統(tǒng)計(jì)結(jié)果與CCL語料庫研究母語離合詞使用研究成果對(duì)比分析。 第六章,結(jié)語�？偨Y(jié)研究的三大結(jié)論。
[Abstract]:Based on the quantitative study of the corpus, this paper attempts to analyze the usage of disjunctive words in the HSK composition (higher) corpus of Beijing language and language University in detail.First of all, the author determines the collation words to be investigated and searches the corpus in an exhaustive manner.Secondly, the errors, the discrete frequency and the basic form of the disjunctions are analyzed and analyzed.Finally, by comparing the relevant statistical data with the research results obtained by the scholars through the large corpus CCL), we can understand the gap between the advanced foreign students and the native speakers of Chinese in terms of the use of clutch words from a macro point of view.The results show that there are few errors in the synthesis of clutch words for senior level students, and the error rate is not high for the discrete use of clutch words.In terms of dispersion rate, the common typical words and the level of use of high level foreign students are similar to those of native speakers.In the aspect of discrete form, the distribution of discrete form found by senior level foreign students is very similar to that of native speakers.The full text is divided into six chapters:Chapter one, preface.This paper mainly introduces the research on the ontology of the words, the errors of the words and the corpus-based studies of the words.Chapter two, three, four.It is mainly based on HSK composition corpus statistics and its analysis, discrete frequency and its analysis, segregation form and its analysis.Chapter 5, the comparison of the statistical data of the clutch words.The statistical results of this paper are compared with the results of the CCL corpus study on the use of native-language clutch words.Chapter six, conclusion.Summarize the three conclusions of the study.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：復(fù)旦大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：H195

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本文編號(hào)：1711963