【摘要】：20世紀(jì)70年代末80年代初的中國(guó),各種熱潮接踵而至,諸如文憑熱、出國(guó)熱、美學(xué)熱等,但為什么會(huì)肇始于美學(xué)領(lǐng)域?這是一個(gè)令人深思的題。本論文在前人研究的基礎(chǔ)之上,運(yùn)用社會(huì)歷史研究法,從文化層次——人的主體意識(shí)的復(fù)蘇與張揚(yáng)、美學(xué)意識(shí)形態(tài)、學(xué)科自身獨(dú)立意識(shí)、馬恩創(chuàng)始人對(duì)美學(xué)題的論述和從社會(huì)層面的角度進(jìn)行考察之后,提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)。論文由以下幾個(gè)部分構(gòu)成。 導(dǎo)言簡(jiǎn)要介紹研究現(xiàn)狀,闡述了該課題研究的價(jià)值及其意義。 第一章20世紀(jì)70年代末80年代初的社會(huì)文化環(huán)境 本章從三個(gè)方面對(duì)此進(jìn)行闡述。其一,文革結(jié)束之后,政治上開(kāi)始撥亂反正,但“左”的思想余音猶存,在許多方面還是禁區(qū),通過(guò)對(duì)真理標(biāo)準(zhǔn)題討論之后,人們思想才進(jìn)一步解放,但仍處于某些“左”的理論陰影之下,而國(guó)門(mén)己洞開(kāi),國(guó)外社會(huì)思潮開(kāi)始涌入中國(guó);其二,人們開(kāi)始覺(jué)醒,開(kāi)始了對(duì)個(gè)性的追求和張揚(yáng),并從理論上開(kāi)始尋找突破口;其三,對(duì)其時(shí)的美學(xué)熱現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)要的描述,既有學(xué)術(shù)探討的結(jié)晶,也有美學(xué)研究泛化的現(xiàn)象。
[Abstract]:In China in the late 1970s and early 1980s, a variety of upsurge followed, such as diploma fever, going abroad fever, esthetics fever, but why started in the field of aesthetics? This is a thought-provoking subject. On the basis of previous studies, this paper uses the method of social and historical research, from the cultural level-the recovery and publicity of human subjective consciousness, aesthetic ideology, the discipline itself independent consciousness, After discussing the aesthetic problem and examining it from the angle of society, the founder of Man put forward his own viewpoint. The paper consists of the following parts. The introduction briefly introduces the present situation of the research, and expounds the value and significance of the research. The first chapter expounds the social and cultural environment in the late 1970s and early 1980 s from three aspects. First, after the end of the Cultural Revolution, the political chaos began to be rectified, but the "left" thought remained, and in many ways it was the forbidden zone. After discussing the subject of the criteria of truth, people's thoughts were further liberated. But it is still under the shadow of some "left" theories, and the country has opened its doors, and foreign social trends of thought have begun to pour into China; second, people began to wake up, began to pursue and spread their individuality, and theoretically began to find a breakthrough; third, A brief description of the thermal phenomenon of aesthetics at that time, both the crystallization of academic discussion and the phenomenon of generalization of aesthetic research.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：四川師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2005
【分類號(hào)】：B83

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