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對美的本質(zhì)的新思考

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-09-10 15:10
【摘要】:美的本質(zhì)問題是美學(xué)研究中一個(gè)最基本最核心的理論問題,也是解決其他美學(xué)問題的理論前提。反思前人對這一問題研究的得與失,運(yùn)用系統(tǒng)論的方法,從審美主體、審美對象和審美情境的關(guān)系中深入探討美的本質(zhì),并辯證認(rèn)識(shí)審美過程中審美認(rèn)識(shí)和審美價(jià)值評價(jià)、審美的社會(huì)性和個(gè)體性的關(guān)系,正確區(qū)分美的本質(zhì)和美產(chǎn)生的根源,以及自然美與社會(huì)美、藝術(shù)美的產(chǎn)生根源和審美機(jī)制,是十分必要的。循此路徑逐步分析不難得出:美是事物通過其外在形象表現(xiàn)出來的某些客觀屬性,在一定社會(huì)生活情境中基于某些相似性和主體發(fā)生的"物心感應(yīng)"或"心靈默契",具有引起主體的某些想象和聯(lián)想,喚醒其社會(huì)的人生的經(jīng)驗(yàn),默契其價(jià)值觀念和人格特性,豐富其認(rèn)識(shí),從而使其產(chǎn)生情感共鳴和心靈愉悅的功能和價(jià)值。
[Abstract]:The essence of beauty is one of the most basic and core theoretical problems in aesthetic research, and also the theoretical premise to solve other aesthetic problems. Reflecting on the gains and losses of previous researches on this issue, this paper, by using the method of system theory, probes deeply into the essence of beauty from the relationship among the aesthetic subject, the aesthetic object and the aesthetic situation, and dialectically recognizes the aesthetic cognition and the evaluation of aesthetic value in the process of aesthetic appreciation. It is necessary to correctly distinguish the essence of beauty from the origin of beauty, the origin of natural beauty and social beauty, and the origin and aesthetic mechanism of artistic beauty. It is not difficult to draw the conclusion that beauty is some objective attribute of things expressed through their external image. In a certain social life situation, based on some similarities and the subject's "matter heart induction" or "mind tacit understanding", it has some imagination and association of the subject, awakens its social life experience, and tacitly agrees with its values and personality characteristics. Enrich its understanding, so that it has emotional resonance and spiritual pleasure of the function and value.
【作者單位】: 陜西省彬縣范公中學(xué);
【分類號(hào)】:B83-0

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前2條

1 項(xiàng)征;;從美的關(guān)系看美的本質(zhì)——對美的本質(zhì)的認(rèn)識(shí)[J];語文學(xué)刊;2010年05期

2 李澤厚;娭美感、美和藝術(shù)(研究提},

本文編號(hào):2234810


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