本文選題：書畫 + 拍賣市場(chǎng)　； 參考：《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：書畫是一種具有藝術(shù)屬性的商品，也是重要的投資工具。書畫作品通過(guò)在市場(chǎng)上流通，能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)人與人之間文化信息的交流，在實(shí)現(xiàn)創(chuàng)作美與欣賞美之間供需平衡的同時(shí)，還具有推動(dòng)文化發(fā)展的作用。書畫拍賣是書畫流通的重要市場(chǎng)手段，，在改革開放后引入中國(guó)，雖經(jīng)歷了幾次波折，但因其具有信息披露功能、價(jià)格發(fā)現(xiàn)功能，日漸成熟，逐漸成為引領(lǐng)書畫市場(chǎng)走向的風(fēng)向標(biāo)。在當(dāng)今書畫市場(chǎng)日益火爆的背后，書畫造假的泛濫已成為不容忽視的現(xiàn)象，正日益危害書畫市場(chǎng)的有序發(fā)展。分析書畫拍賣市場(chǎng)造假的成因，尋找可行的應(yīng)對(duì)措施，對(duì)于繁榮書畫藝術(shù)和促進(jìn)市場(chǎng)健康有序發(fā)展就有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文以書畫拍賣市場(chǎng)為研究對(duì)象，首先分析當(dāng)前的市場(chǎng)的現(xiàn)狀，介紹市場(chǎng)中存在的造假和危害；之后展開，從研究拍賣的基本功能入手，分析拍賣對(duì)書畫市場(chǎng)繁榮的促進(jìn)作用；繼而對(duì)書畫拍賣中存在的造假進(jìn)行深入分析，通過(guò)研究市場(chǎng)上常見的造假形式和方法，歸納出造假形成的科技類、市場(chǎng)類和法律類成因。同時(shí)，借助信息不對(duì)稱理論探討造假形成的經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)原理；最后，結(jié)合本人的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)，尋找適合書畫市場(chǎng)的造假治理措施。 本文將改革開放后的書畫拍賣市場(chǎng)劃分為四個(gè)發(fā)展階段，即萌芽、起步、發(fā)展和開拓四個(gè)時(shí)期，對(duì)于研究中國(guó)書畫拍賣發(fā)展史有一定的輔助。本文將市場(chǎng)上紛繁的造假現(xiàn)象和造假手段歸結(jié)為科技、市場(chǎng)和法律方面三類原因，對(duì)于研究造假的應(yīng)對(duì)措施提供了方向和依據(jù)。本文首次將信息不對(duì)稱理論引入拍賣造假研究，這對(duì)于從經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)角度分析拍賣造假成因有著重要的理論意義。本文提出了藝術(shù)品登記制度，通過(guò)登記建檔實(shí)現(xiàn)藝術(shù)品流通的有據(jù)可查，提高了藝術(shù)品造假的難度，這對(duì)于書畫作品和其他藝術(shù)品都具有一定的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 中國(guó)的書畫市場(chǎng)不但對(duì)繁榮經(jīng)濟(jì)、促進(jìn)區(qū)域文化融合有著深遠(yuǎn)的影響，同時(shí)還承載、傳承延續(xù)中華民族五千年優(yōu)秀文明的重任。研究書畫拍賣市場(chǎng)、建立書畫拍賣的有序交易體系對(duì)于繁榮中國(guó)書畫藝術(shù)、傳承中華文明可謂意義深遠(yuǎn)，且任重道遠(yuǎn)。所以，本文以研究書畫交易的歷史緯度和書畫造假的手段為切入點(diǎn)，分析書畫造假的主要表現(xiàn)形式及其成因，并提出相應(yīng)的治理對(duì)策，為解決當(dāng)今書畫拍賣市場(chǎng)中存在的問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)可行方案。
[Abstract]:Painting and calligraphy is a commodity with artistic property and an important investment tool. Through the circulation in the market, calligraphy and painting works can realize the exchange of cultural information between people, realize the balance of supply and demand between creation beauty and appreciation beauty, and at the same time promote the development of culture. Calligraphy and painting auction is an important market means of calligraphy and painting circulation. After its introduction into China after the reform and opening up, although it has experienced several twists and turns, it has become more and more mature because of its function of information disclosure and price discovery. Gradually become the leading painting and calligraphy market trend of the vane. Behind the increasing popularity of the painting and calligraphy market, the proliferation of calligraphy and painting counterfeiting has become a phenomenon that can not be ignored, and is increasingly endangering the orderly development of the painting and calligraphy market. It is of great practical significance for the prosperity of calligraphy and painting art and the promotion of healthy and orderly development of the market to analyze the causes of the fraud in the calligraphy and painting auction market and to find feasible countermeasures. This article takes the calligraphy and painting auction market as the research object, first analyzes the present situation of the market, introduces the fraud and harm existing in the market, then starts with the research of the basic function of the auction, analyzes the role of the auction in promoting the prosperity of the calligraphy and painting market. Then it analyzes deeply the fraud existing in calligraphy and painting auction, and summarizes the causes of the formation of fraud, such as science and technology, market and law, by studying the common forms and methods of counterfeiting in the market. At the same time, with the help of asymmetric information theory to explore the economic principles of the formation of fraud; finally, combined with my work experience, looking for the appropriate calligraphy and painting market fraud control measures. This paper divides the auction market of calligraphy and painting into four stages after reform and opening up, that is, germination, start, development and development, which is helpful to study the history of Chinese calligraphy and painting auction. In this paper, the numerous phenomena and means of counterfeiting in the market can be attributed to three kinds of reasons: science, technology, market and law, which provide the direction and basis for the research on the countermeasures of counterfeiting. In this paper, the theory of information asymmetry is introduced into the study of auction fraud for the first time, which has important theoretical significance for analyzing the cause of auction fraud from the angle of economics. This paper puts forward the art registration system, through the registration of archives to achieve the circulation of works of art documented, increased the difficulty of art fraud, which has a certain practical significance for calligraphy and painting works and other works of art. China's calligraphy and painting market not only has a profound impact on the prosperity of economy and regional cultural integration, but also carries on the important task of inheriting and inheriting the excellent civilization of the Chinese nation for five thousand years. Studying the auction market of calligraphy and painting and establishing an orderly trading system of calligraphy and painting auction are of great significance to the prosperity of Chinese calligraphy and painting art and the inheritance of Chinese civilization, and there is a long way to go. Therefore, this paper takes the historical latitude of calligraphy and painting trade and the means of calligraphy and painting counterfeiting as the starting point, analyzes the main manifestations and causes of calligraphy and painting counterfeiting, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures. In order to solve the problems existing in the calligraphy and painting auction market, a feasible scheme is designed.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：J2-29;F724.59

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本文編號(hào)：1938641