表現(xiàn)主義畫家在創(chuàng)作中情感表達方式的探索
[Abstract]:At the end of the 19th century and the beginning of the 20th century, the traditional European art was undergoing a great impact, and some pioneering modern schools appeared. Expressionism came into being under such a background. The word "expression" at the beginning refers to the artist's preference in the process of artistic creation to the emotional expression of himself, which is more expressive than the description of the objective object, which is exactly opposite to the meaning expressed by the word "reproduction". Expressionist artists were initially influenced by Vincent William Van Gogh (Vincent Willem van Gogh,1853-1890 and Henri Matisse,1869-1954, who expressed the artist's personal subjective thoughts in his artistic creation. Often use some crazy brushstroke lines, emotional color and distorted individual image to form a very visual impact of the screen. Most of the subjective thoughts expressed by these artists come from their social environment, the social background of their growth, and their own understanding and unique painting methods. Influenced by the subjective idealism philosophy of German: Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche,1844-1900, they exposed their feelings to his works. In Nietzsche's birth of tragedy there is mention of Dionysus art, which comes from the subconscious mind and is vicious, chaotic, and crazy. The paintings of expressionist artists almost always include: distorted objects, bright colors, unconscious painting techniques, no scientific programming, no rational, low mood. They make use of the Manchu art of the Germanic people, the medieval Gothic art and their own works, and with their subjective spiritual consciousness, they depict the deep fantasy of things and use the abstract appearance to reflect the potential individuality. This paper first introduces the emergence and development of expressionism as the foundation, and then studies the expression of artists' emotion from five aspects: the reason of the emergence of expressionism; the composition of the picture; the characteristics of the shape; the color; the line and so on.
【學位授予單位】:四川師范大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:J204
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1 本報記者 宋佳p,
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