【摘要】：自稱為"撒都"的白族小群體,他們的傳統(tǒng)母語既不能與白語相通,也不能與當(dāng)?shù)匾妥迥崽K語通話。通過入戶調(diào)查訪談、問卷和實(shí)地觀察,以及400個(gè)核心詞調(diào)查和測試,對該群體的語言現(xiàn)狀有了比較全面的了解。結(jié)果顯示,成年撒都人雖仍然使用母語,兼用漢語和彝族尼蘇方言,但母語的固有詞正在丟失。青年、少年母語使用人數(shù)呈階梯式劇減,大多數(shù)人已轉(zhuǎn)用漢語,兼用彝語。撒都話已面臨嚴(yán)重瀕危的威脅。
[Abstract]:The small group of Bai nationality, which calls itself "Sadu", can neither communicate with Bai language nor speak with the local Yi nationality Nisu. Through household survey and interview, questionnaire and field observation, as well as 400 core words survey and test, we have a more comprehensive understanding of the language status of this group. The results show that although adult Sadu people still use their mother tongue, both Chinese and Yi Nisu dialect, the inherent words of their mother tongue are being lost. The number of young people who use their mother tongue has decreased step by step, and most of them have switched to Chinese and Yi. Sadu said he was already facing a serious threat of endangerment.
【作者單位】： 玉溪師范學(xué)院;
【基金】：英國倫敦大學(xué)亞非學(xué)院ELDP項(xiàng)目《Linguistic and cultutral documentalion of urgently endangered Sadu language in Yuxi,China》(編號(hào):MDP0209)項(xiàng)目團(tuán)隊(duì)成員有:楊艷、劉艷、季紅麗、陳勰、石常艷、白云煒、李忠福以及發(fā)音合作人李榮、李德祥、李厚、李長壽
【分類號(hào)】：H2

【共引文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 包薩仁;蒙古語族東鄉(xiāng)語與漢語的接觸研究[D];北京大學(xué);2006年

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本文編號(hào)：2507707