從《白虎通義》的聲訓條例看其語音特點
發(fā)布時間:2019-01-12 13:00
【摘要】:《白虎通義》是《釋名》之前較系統(tǒng)地運用聲訓的著作,它由先秦正文訓詁中零星的聲訓發(fā)展到大規(guī)模集中地使用聲訓。《白虎通義》以聲訓釋詞265個,被釋字與所用聲訓字在語音上的關系主要有八種情況,其中韻部、聲調(diào)皆相同的所占比例相對最高,可以看出作者在運用聲訓訓釋時釋字與被訓釋字主要是以韻部、聲調(diào)的相同為條件的。通過對比《白虎通義》聲訓條例在兩漢音系與先秦音系的韻部上的不同之處,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)作者是以先秦語音為標準而聲訓的。
[Abstract]:"Bai Hu Tongyi" is a work that systematically used sound training before "explanation of name". It developed from sporadic sound training in the text exegesis of the pre-Qin Dynasty to large-scale and centralized use of sound training. [Bai Hu Tongyi] explained 265 words with sound. There are mainly eight kinds of phonetic relations between the words being interpreted and the words used, among which, the proportion of the prosody and tone are the same. It can be seen that the author mainly uses the prosodic part to explain the words in the process of using the sound training to explain the words. Having the same tone as a condition. By comparing the differences between the phonetic system of Han Dynasty and the prosody part of the pre-Qin phonetic system, the author can be found that the author's voice training is based on the pre-Qin phonetic standard.
【作者單位】: 長江師范學院文學與新聞學院;
【分類號】:H11
[Abstract]:"Bai Hu Tongyi" is a work that systematically used sound training before "explanation of name". It developed from sporadic sound training in the text exegesis of the pre-Qin Dynasty to large-scale and centralized use of sound training. [Bai Hu Tongyi] explained 265 words with sound. There are mainly eight kinds of phonetic relations between the words being interpreted and the words used, among which, the proportion of the prosody and tone are the same. It can be seen that the author mainly uses the prosodic part to explain the words in the process of using the sound training to explain the words. Having the same tone as a condition. By comparing the differences between the phonetic system of Han Dynasty and the prosody part of the pre-Qin phonetic system, the author can be found that the author's voice training is based on the pre-Qin phonetic standard.
【作者單位】: 長江師范學院文學與新聞學院;
【分類號】:H11
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