發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-12-18 02:51

【摘要】：言語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)向來(lái)由兩個(gè)互為依存的部分組成:一、言語(yǔ)思維(內(nèi)在表達(dá)意思的生成)，二、語(yǔ)聲（外在表達(dá)形式），前者是表達(dá)信息的加工過(guò)程，后者是表達(dá)信息輸出的成果，，兩者缺一不可。只有內(nèi)在的思維與外在形式和諧統(tǒng)一，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)良好的言語(yǔ)表達(dá)效果。歷來(lái)的表達(dá)實(shí)踐均有偏重外在形式而忽略表達(dá)思維的傾向，對(duì)言語(yǔ)行為產(chǎn)生曲解。誕生于戰(zhàn)國(guó)百家爭(zhēng)鳴的時(shí)代的《孟子》是一部言語(yǔ)思維與言語(yǔ)表達(dá)形式結(jié)合得相當(dāng)完美的集大成之作，值得我們深入研究。《孟子》一書的文學(xué)性、思想性已被歷來(lái)的學(xué)者研究得較為透徹，可卻很少有人從言語(yǔ)表達(dá)的角度對(duì)《孟子》進(jìn)行探討。本文運(yùn)用扒梳法系統(tǒng)地整理《孟子》一書中的思辨類型與言語(yǔ)形式，并運(yùn)用典型例證,系統(tǒng)地闡釋孟子判斷問(wèn)題、分析問(wèn)題、推導(dǎo)問(wèn)題的思辨方法與相應(yīng)的精妙的表達(dá)形式，藉以對(duì)今天的言語(yǔ)實(shí)踐有所啟示。本文分四個(gè)部分展開,第一章:緒論，介紹《孟子》的研究概況以及相關(guān)的幾個(gè)問(wèn)題；第二章：《孟子》的言語(yǔ)思辯特色，主要分析《孟子》言語(yǔ)思辯的針對(duì)性和邏輯性；第三章：《孟子》的表達(dá)方法，從合理的導(dǎo)入方法、恰當(dāng)?shù)恼f(shuō)理角度、巧妙的問(wèn)答設(shè)計(jì)以及多彩的言語(yǔ)表達(dá)形式四個(gè)方面做出分析；第四章：小結(jié)，總結(jié)了全文的主要內(nèi)容和價(jià)值所在。
[Abstract]:The structure of speech has always been composed of two interdependent parts: first, speech thinking (the generation of inner expression), and second, speech (external expression), the former is the process of expressing information, and the latter is the output of expression information. Both are indispensable. Only when the internal thinking and the external form are harmonious and unified, can the good speech expression effect be realized. The practice of expression has the tendency of paying attention to the external form and neglecting the thinking of expression, which misinterprets the speech act. Mencius, born in the era of the warring States' hundred schools of thought, is a masterpiece of perfect combination of speech thinking and speech expression, which is worthy of further study. The ideological content has been studied thoroughly by scholars, but few people discuss Mencius from the angle of speech expression. This paper systematically arranges the speculative types and speech forms in Mencius by bagging comb method, and by using typical examples, systematically explains the judgment problem of Mencius, analyzes the problem, deduces the speculative method of the problem and the corresponding subtle expression form. To enlighten today's speech practice. This paper is divided into four parts: the first chapter: introduction, the introduction of Mencius research and some related problems, the second chapter: Mencius speech thinking characteristics, mainly analyzes the pertinence and logic of Mencius speech thinking; The third chapter: the expression method of "Mencius", from the reasonable introduction method, the appropriate reasoning angle, the clever question and answer design and the colorful speech expression form four aspects to make the analysis; Chapter IV: summary, summarized the main content and value of the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：暨南大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H109.2;B222.5

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本文編號(hào)：2385201