【摘要】：文中在對(duì)臨澧方言語音、詞匯、語法三部分進(jìn)行全面描寫的基礎(chǔ)上，語音部分通過對(duì)臨澧方言及周邊西南官話各地區(qū)方言的共時(shí)橫向比較，揭示出臨澧方言與其它各地區(qū)在語音上的共同點(diǎn)和差異。詞匯部分通過對(duì)臨澧方言與普通話的比較，進(jìn)而歸納出詞匯的方言特色。語法部分選取臨澧方言中最具代表性的若干語法現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行描寫、分析，較為全面地得出了方言語法的規(guī)律和特點(diǎn)。 全文以詞匯和語法部分為重點(diǎn)，語音部分對(duì)聲、韻、調(diào)分別作出專題分析，語法部分重在詞法的說明。詞匯部分在簡要概況方言詞匯特點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上，列出詳細(xì)的方言分類詞表。 正文分為以下幾個(gè)部分： 第一章緒論部分，介紹臨澧的地理概況和歷史沿革；方言概況；本文研究現(xiàn)狀、研究方法和研究意義；標(biāo)音符號(hào)和語料來源；發(fā)音合作人。 第二章語音部分，介紹臨澧方言音系及其特點(diǎn)；方言聲、韻、調(diào)的專題研究；音變的分析。 第三章詞匯部分，介紹臨澧方言詞匯概況；與普通話的詞匯相比較；簡要介紹方言的古語詞，作出釋例分析。 第四章語法部分，，分析臨澧方言的詞法特點(diǎn)和句法特點(diǎn)。 第五章調(diào)查語料記音部分，對(duì)臨澧縣的民歌、諺語、歇后語作出語料記音和整理。
[Abstract]:On the basis of the comprehensive description of Linli dialect's pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar, the phonetic part of Linli dialect and its surrounding southwest Mandarin dialect are compared in synchronic and horizontal way. It reveals the similarities and differences between Linli dialect and other regions in pronunciation. The lexical part compares Linli dialect with Putonghua, and then concludes the dialect characteristics of vocabulary. In the grammar part, some representative grammatical phenomena in Linli dialect are described and analyzed, and the rules and characteristics of dialect grammar are obtained. This paper focuses on the lexical and grammatical parts, the phonetic part makes a special analysis of the sound, rhyme and tone, and the grammar part focuses on the lexical explanation. On the basis of a brief overview of dialect lexical features, the lexicon of dialect classification is listed in detail in the lexical part. The text is divided into the following parts: the first chapter is an introduction to the geography and history of Linli; dialect; the present situation of this study; research methods and significance; phonetic symbols and sources of corpus; pronunciation collaborators. The second chapter introduces the phonological system of Linli dialect and its characteristics, the special research of dialect sound, rhyme and tone, and the analysis of phonetic change. The third chapter introduces the vocabulary of Linli dialect; compared with the vocabulary of Putonghua; briefly introduces the ancient words of dialect, and makes an explanatory analysis. Chapter four analyzes the lexical and syntactic features of Linli dialect. The fifth chapter investigates the part of recording the voice of the corpus, the folk songs, proverbs, and hymns of Linli County.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：廣西民族大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：H172.3

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