【摘要】：高密方言屬于膠遼官話的青州片,目前關(guān)于高密方言還沒(méi)有系統(tǒng)深入的調(diào)查研究�！陡呙芸h志》中僅僅記錄了一些詞匯�！稙H坊方言志》簡(jiǎn)要?dú)w納了高密方言的聲母、韻母和聲調(diào),以及兩字組連讀變調(diào)情況,但是沒(méi)有反映高密方言全面的音系特點(diǎn)。 本文從自己的家鄉(xiāng)——高密與安丘的交界地區(qū)、現(xiàn)屬于濰坊市峽山經(jīng)濟(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)的山甫村入手,詳細(xì)介紹該地的方言狀況,期望能夠?yàn)樯綎|方言、尤其是青州片方言的研究提供一個(gè)單點(diǎn)的資料,進(jìn)而為漢語(yǔ)方言學(xué)、漢語(yǔ)歷史語(yǔ)音學(xué)的深層次研究提供有價(jià)值的鮮活資料。 本文運(yùn)用描寫(xiě)與比較并重的方法,在全面描寫(xiě)和系統(tǒng)論述的基礎(chǔ)上,概況古今語(yǔ)音的演變規(guī)律。參照項(xiàng)為《切韻》音系和現(xiàn)代漢民族共同語(yǔ)的普通話。 全文共分為六個(gè)部分： 一、引言。主要介紹高密方言的地理人口,歷史沿革,寫(xiě)作背景,方言特點(diǎn)和主要發(fā)音合作人等。 二、高密方言的單字音系和字音異讀。系統(tǒng)描寫(xiě)了高密方言的音系,并對(duì)高密方言的字音異讀情況進(jìn)行了描寫(xiě)和分析。 三、語(yǔ)流音變。描寫(xiě)了高密方言中兩字組連讀變調(diào)和輕聲變調(diào)的情況,以及兒化的情況。 四、同音字匯。 五、高密方言和普通話語(yǔ)音的比較。包括兩個(gè)音系聲母、韻母和聲調(diào)的比較。 六、高密方言和中古音的比較。包括兩個(gè)音系聲母、韻母和聲調(diào)的比較。
[Abstract]:Gaomi dialect belongs to Qingzhou film of Jiao-liao official dialect. At present, there is no systematic and in-depth investigation and research on Gaomi dialect. Only some words are recorded in "Gaomi County Records". < Journal of Weifang dialect > briefly summarizes the consonant of Gaomi dialect. Vowels and tones, as well as two-character group tone changes, do not reflect the overall phonological characteristics of Gaomi dialect. In this paper, the author begins with his hometown, the junction of Gaomi and Anqiu, and now belongs to the Shanfu Village in the Xiashan Economic Development Zone of Weifang City, and introduces in detail the dialect situation in this area, hoping that it will be the Shandong dialect. In particular, the study of Qingzhou dialect provides a single point of information, and then provides valuable fresh material for the deep research of Chinese dialectology and Chinese historical phonetics. On the basis of comprehensive description and systematic discussion, this paper, by using the method of both description and comparison, gives a general overview of the evolution of ancient and modern pronunciation. The reference items are Putonghua of the phonetic system and the common language of the modern Han nationality. The full text is divided into six parts: first, introduction. This paper introduces the geographical population, historical evolution, writing background, dialect characteristics and major phonetic collaborators of Gaomi dialect. Second, the monographs and pronunciation of Gaomi dialect. The phonological system of Gaomi dialect is systematically described, and the different pronunciation of Gaomi dialect is described and analyzed. Third, the voice flow sound change. This paper describes the two-character groups in Gaomi dialect. Fourth, homonym. Fifth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and Putonghua pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones. Sixth, the comparison between Gaomi dialect and the ancient Chinese pronunciation. Includes two phonological consonants, vowels and tones.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：H172.1

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本文編號(hào)：2367441