中亞留學(xué)生漢語閱讀中猜詞技能運(yùn)用研究
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-10-23 14:30
【摘要】:在第二語言閱讀中,學(xué)習(xí)者總會(huì)遇到生詞,如果一遇到生詞就查詞典,那將永遠(yuǎn)不能培養(yǎng)出快速閱讀的能力,因此,在二語閱讀中采取各種策略解決生詞問題是必不可少的。猜詞策略就是二語學(xué)習(xí)者在進(jìn)行二語閱讀時(shí)常常使用的一種策略。本文在現(xiàn)有研究的基礎(chǔ)上,選取中亞留學(xué)生為調(diào)查對象,通過問卷調(diào)查、個(gè)案訪談、對比分析、偏誤分析等方法調(diào)查了他們漢語閱讀過程中使用猜詞策略的情況。研究結(jié)果表明,雖然中亞留學(xué)生在遇到生詞時(shí)大多數(shù)采取查詞典等外力策略解決,但是對猜詞策略的使用隨著漢語水平的提高也逐漸增加,,各階段中亞留學(xué)生在漢語閱讀過程中猜詞策略的使用表現(xiàn)出了一致的順序。根據(jù)中亞留學(xué)生使用猜詞策略的特點(diǎn),本文對漢語閱讀教學(xué)提出了一些建議,有針對性地進(jìn)行猜詞訓(xùn)練,以達(dá)到有效的教學(xué)效果。
[Abstract]:In second language reading, learners always encounter new words. If they look up for new words in a dictionary, they will never be able to develop the ability to read quickly. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt various strategies to solve the problem of new words in second language reading. Word guessing strategy is often used by second language learners in second language reading. Based on the existing research, this paper selects the students from Central Asia as the objects of investigation, and investigates the use of word guessing strategies in the process of Chinese reading by means of questionnaires, case interviews, comparative analysis, error analysis and so on. The results show that, although most of the students in Central Asia use dictionary and other external strategies when they encounter new words, the use of word guessing strategies increases with the improvement of Chinese level. The use of word guessing strategies in different stages of Chinese reading by Central Asian students shows a consistent order. According to the characteristics of the strategy of guessing words used by the students of Central Asia, this paper puts forward some suggestions for the teaching of Chinese reading, aiming at the training of guessing words in order to achieve an effective teaching effect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H195
本文編號:2289522
[Abstract]:In second language reading, learners always encounter new words. If they look up for new words in a dictionary, they will never be able to develop the ability to read quickly. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt various strategies to solve the problem of new words in second language reading. Word guessing strategy is often used by second language learners in second language reading. Based on the existing research, this paper selects the students from Central Asia as the objects of investigation, and investigates the use of word guessing strategies in the process of Chinese reading by means of questionnaires, case interviews, comparative analysis, error analysis and so on. The results show that, although most of the students in Central Asia use dictionary and other external strategies when they encounter new words, the use of word guessing strategies increases with the improvement of Chinese level. The use of word guessing strategies in different stages of Chinese reading by Central Asian students shows a consistent order. According to the characteristics of the strategy of guessing words used by the students of Central Asia, this paper puts forward some suggestions for the teaching of Chinese reading, aiming at the training of guessing words in order to achieve an effective teaching effect.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:新疆大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H195
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本文編號:2289522
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