從部件構(gòu)形角度談對(duì)外漢字教學(xué)
[Abstract]:Component is the smallest unit in Chinese character structure, and it is also the basic configuration element in Chinese character teaching. As ideographic characters, the separation of component form plays an inestimable role in prompting word theory. This paper mainly discusses the following several aspects. The first chapter mainly discusses the consciousness of components. Through the analysis of the definition and feasibility of the components, the hierarchical features of the separation of components are deduced. And the components in the layer by layer combination construction word, undertakes to express the meaning, the form, the phonetic, the mark four kinds of functions, thus has formed two different construction word types. At the same time, the type of component construction is not invariable. The motivation evolution of the component includes the disappearance of motivation and reconstruction, and there are still three cases. The second chapter mainly discusses the function of components and variants in the teaching of foreign Chinese characters. Firstly, the part analysis can indicate the whole character theory. In the article, several parts, such as "hand", "Li", "corpse", "jiu" and so on, are analyzed one by one. It can be summarized into three functions: name, nature and action. Next, the component split can distinguish the shape near (similar) word, the homonym word, is easy to mix the word. The third chapter summarizes the teaching methods of the traditional and subversive interesting separation of components, discusses the relationship between the traditional separation of components and the interesting association, and makes an analysis of the latter. In a word, the teaching of Chinese characters should hold firmly the law of Chinese character configuration, rely on parts, find motivation, combine tradition with interesting teaching, fully promote the creative ability of foreign students, and carry out teaching design step by step.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:青島大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號(hào)】:H195
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
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