【摘要】：山西孝義方言屬于晉語并州片，孝義方言內(nèi)部存在一定差異。本文以孝義白壁關話的老派語音為主要研究對象，在大量實地調(diào)查材料的基礎上，吸收前輩學者的有關研究成果，采用共時描寫法和歷時比較法，對白壁關語音作了較系統(tǒng)的研究，旨在揭示白壁關話語音的主要特征和演變的趨勢，并試圖探討其歸屬。 本文首先概述了孝義及白壁關的地理位置、歷史沿革、人文狀況和方言研究現(xiàn)狀；描寫了白壁關話的語音系統(tǒng)及聲韻調(diào)配合關系，整理出白壁關話的同音字匯；將白壁關話的音系與中古音系進行比較，全面探究了白壁關話的聲韻調(diào)特點，總結(jié)出與中古音韻的對應關系；此外還分析了白壁關話的文白異讀，并根據(jù)新老派差異，對白壁關話文白異讀的發(fā)展趨勢做了預測。最后通過白壁關話與汾陽話以及孝義縣城話的比較發(fā)現(xiàn)：白壁關話與屬呂梁片的汾陽話有許多共同點，而與孝義縣城話存在較大差異。我們認為白壁關雖行政區(qū)劃屬于孝義，但其方言在語音上與汾陽話更為接近，應將之劃歸到呂梁片汾州小片。
[Abstract]:Shanxi Xiao-yi dialect belongs to Jin dialect and Zhouzhuang dialect, and there are some differences within Xiao-yi dialect. Based on a large number of field investigation materials, this paper takes the old school pronunciation of Xiaoyi Baiwingguan dialect as the main research object, absorbs the related research results of the predecessors, and adopts the synchronic description method and diachronic comparison method. This paper makes a systematic study on the speech of Baiwingguan, in order to reveal the main characteristics and the trend of evolution of the speech, and try to probe into its attribution. This paper first summarizes the geographical position, historical evolution, humanistic status and dialect research status of Xiaoyi and Baibingguan, describes the phonetic system and phonological coordination relationship of Baibi Guan, and arranges the homonym of Baibingguan. By comparing the phonological system of Baibingguan dialect with that of Middle Ancient phonetic system, this paper probes into the phonological characteristics of Baibingguan dialect, sums up the corresponding relationship with the middle ancient phonetic rhyme, and also analyzes the different reading of Baiwingguan dialect, and according to the difference of neo-old school, This paper predicts the development trend of White Wall Guan's different reading of Wen and Bai. Finally, through the comparison of Baibingguan dialect and Fenyang dialect and Xiaoyi County Town dialect, it is found that there are many similarities between Baibingguan dialect and Fenyang dialect belonging to Lv Liang, but there are great differences between Baiwingguan dialect and Xiaoyi County Town dialect. Although the administrative division of Baiwingguan belongs to Xiaoyi, its dialect is more similar to Fenyang dialect in pronunciation, so it should be classified to Lv Liang's Fenzhou Pian.
【學位授予單位】：吉首大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H17

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本文編號：2233725