南北朝核心詞研究
[Abstract]:During the Northern and Southern dynasties, social unrest and frequent ethnic migration were an important period in the development of Chinese history. The vocabulary of this period is quite characteristic of the times, and the literature and materials are rich, but the materials are very complicated. We take the method of prying leopard to study the vocabulary of the Southern and Northern dynasties. Therefore, we choose Song Shu, Wei Shu, Qi Min Yao Shu and Shi Shuo Xin Yu to analyze the core words of the Southern and Northern dynasties. In the study of the core words of the Southern and Northern dynasties, we mainly take the core words in "hundred words list" as the outline, establish the corresponding semantic field, analyze the evolution and development of the relevant words in the semantic field of the core words, and at the same time clarify the relationship between the combination and aggregation of the core words in the Southern and Northern dynasties. The thesis has more than 280000 words in four parts. The first chapter analyzes the background, value, significance, research methods, difficulties, innovation and other related issues. The second chapter mainly analyzes the core nouns. We divide 59 core nouns into 6 categories and discuss them respectively. The third chapter analyzes the core verbs and classifies the core verbs into four categories. In the analysis of core nouns and core verbs, we take the semantic field as the basic unit and analyze the evolution and development of the words in the semantic field from the perspective of diachronic and synchronic. On the basis of doing the basic work well, we focus on the analysis of the core words from the perspective of word meaning. First of all, clarify the development and evolution of the meaning of Chinese core words. At the same time, we also set up the semantic field of English, French and German. By using cognitive linguistics, frame theory and type linguistics, this paper compares the development and evolution of the core word meanings in the same semantic field. In the fourth chapter, we summarize the whole paper, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of the paper, and find the direction of future development. By systematically combing and contrasting the core nouns and the core verbs in "hundred words list", we have a preliminary understanding of the evolution and development of Chinese core words. At the same time, by using the relevant theories and methods of cognitive and typology, we find some similarities and differences in the evolution of the meaning of the core words in Chinese, English, German and French.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:華中科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H131
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