《新華歇后語詞典》中歇后語語義分析
[Abstract]:Xiehouyu is a special language category of the Han nationality, which reflects the thinking and culture of the Han nationality, is the crystallization of the collective wisdom of the people, inherits and develops through the oral communication of the people, and is the essence of the Chinese language. This paper is based on "Xinhua Xiehouyu Dictionary", which is edited by Wen Duanzheng. First of all, it analyzes the statutory meaning of Xiehouyu, and divides it into several categories: allegorical Xiehouyu, metaphorical Xiehouyu, descriptive semantic Xiehou, meaning Xiehouyu and concurrent semantic Xiehou. And summed up all kinds of Xiehouyu interpretation model, the most typical interpretation of four models. Secondly, according to the semantic relevance of Xiehouyu surface and background, it can be classified into two main categories: sentence relevance and word-related Xiehou. Each large category is subdivided into several subclasses. From this point of view, the article concludes the interpretation models of all kinds of Xiehouyu. Then we analyze the emotional color meaning of Xiehouyu, which is the most important color meaning of Xiehouyu. Through statistics, we find that the Xiehouyu with the meaning of sarcasm and scolding is the main part of the whole system of Xiehouyu, which embodies the attitude and image of the speaker. Finally, we use metonymy and conceptual synthesis theory to discuss the formation and understanding mechanism of Xiehouyu. The theoretical value of this paper lies in the classification of Xiehouyu from two angles and the summing up of the mode of interpretation, and points out that the most important color meaning of Xiehouyu is the emotional meaning with the implication of sarcasm and scolding. The formation and understanding mechanism of Xiehouyu are explained with the relevant theories of cognitive linguistics, which will be helpful to the future study of Xiehouyu. The application value lies in that it can help people to understand and apply Xiehouyu better, and can be used for reference in the lexicography of Xiehouyu.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:H136.3
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