本文選題：《永樂大典》戲文二種 + 詞匯�。� 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文

【摘要】：南戲是宋元時用南曲演唱的戲曲形式。流傳下來的戲文二種《宦門子弟錯立身》和《小孫屠》是現(xiàn)今僅存的比較完整的南戲作品，是研究元代語言的寶貴資料。 本文從兩個方面對戲文二種詞匯進行了研究。 一是戲文二種詞匯與《漢語大詞典》比較研究。《漢語大詞典》是目前最權(quán)威的一部大型漢語歷史性詞典，在收詞數(shù)量、釋義的準確性、書證的全面性上都取得了空前的成績。為了考察《漢語大詞典》對戲文二種詞匯的吸收情況，我們統(tǒng)計出《漢語大詞典》以戲文二種為唯一書證的詞語26個和《漢語大詞典》以戲文二種為首例書證的詞語43個。然而，由于主客觀原因，《漢語大詞典》仍存在著書證滯后的問題。利用戲文二種，我們統(tǒng)計出210個首例書證晚于戲文二種的詞語，以幫助《漢語大詞典》的完善和漢語詞匯發(fā)展史的建構(gòu)。 二是戲文二種詞匯歷時研究。先對《漢語大詞典》沒有收錄的詞語、沒有書證的詞語運用傳統(tǒng)訓(xùn)詁學(xué)與現(xiàn)代詞匯學(xué)相結(jié)合的方法進行考釋，，并進行歷史來源的考察；然后利用《漢語大詞典》找出戲文二種其他詞語的首見年代，用以考察詞語的來源情況；最后統(tǒng)計出各個時期詞語數(shù)量在所有詞語中所占的百分比。
[Abstract]:The southern opera is a form of opera sung in the Southern Song of the song and Yuan Dynasties. The two kinds of operas which have been handed down are "the wrong body of the children of the officials" and "Xiao Sun Tu", which are the only surviving and complete works of the southern opera, which are valuable materials for the study of the language of the Yuan Dynasty.
This paper studies two kinds of vocabularies from two aspects.
One is the comparative study of the two vocabulary and the Chinese dictionary. The Chinese dictionary is the most authoritative Chinese historical dictionary at present. It has made unprecedented achievements in the number of words, the accuracy of the interpretation and the comprehensiveness of the documentary evidence. In order to examine the absorption of the two words of the Chinese dictionary for the Chinese dictionary, we have made a statistics of the Chinese dictionary. In the dictionary of language, there are 26 words and two kinds of Chinese Chinese dictionary as the only one, and the Chinese big dictionary is the first one with the first example of 43. However, because of the subjective and objective reasons, the Chinese Dictionary still has the lag of the documentary evidence. Using the two kinds of traditional Chinese operas, we have counted 210 first cases of the book and two kinds of words to help the Chinese language. The perfection of the dictionary and the construction of the history of the development of Chinese vocabulary.
The two is the diachronic study of the two kinds of Chinese words. First, the words which are not included in the Chinese dictionary are not included, and the words without books are examined and interpreted with the combination of traditional exegesis and modern lexicology, and the historical origin of the words is examined. Then, the first time of the two other words and expressions in the Chinese dictionary is used to investigate the words. Finally, the percentage of words in each period is counted.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號】：H131

【參考文獻】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 廖奔;南戲《宦門子弟錯立身》時代考辨[J];中州學(xué)刊;1983年04期

本文編號：2063510