本文選題：目的復(fù)句 + “好”字句　； 參考：《上海師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：在現(xiàn)代漢語(yǔ)中,國(guó)內(nèi)的語(yǔ)言學(xué)界對(duì)于表目的義連詞“好”和“以”的研究較少,尤其是“好”作連詞的用法更是鮮人問(wèn)津,而兩者相關(guān)的有針對(duì)性的比較研究幾乎沒有。本文運(yùn)用結(jié)構(gòu)主義的研究方法,對(duì)“好”和“以”在句法語(yǔ)義語(yǔ)用等方面進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)分析并對(duì)兩者進(jìn)行了比較。 第一章緒論部分主要為闡述和選題相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。首先介紹了選題緣由和研究對(duì)象。其次從多個(gè)角度回顧前人的研究概況,交代研究的理論背景和方法,并對(duì)本文的語(yǔ)料來(lái)源進(jìn)行說(shuō)明。 第二章主要是對(duì)連詞“好”的考察以及“好”字句在句法語(yǔ)義語(yǔ)用的分析介紹了表目的義“好”詞性的分類及其詞性的的界定,以及“好”構(gòu)成目的復(fù)句“好”字句的句法語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用方面的分析。關(guān)于“好”詞性的界定,主要借鑒了前人研究成果。在句法方面,主要考察了“好”字句中“好”的句法位置以及主語(yǔ)情況,接著對(duì)“好”字句前后分句A、B句進(jìn)行了分析。在語(yǔ)義方面,主要考察了“好”的語(yǔ)義特征及“好”的語(yǔ)義指向,然后分析了“好”字省略對(duì)句子語(yǔ)義的影響情況。在語(yǔ)用方面,主要考察了“好”的連接功能、主觀預(yù)設(shè)功能及引進(jìn)新信息功能。 第三章主要是對(duì)連詞“以”的考察及“以”字句的句法語(yǔ)義語(yǔ)用分析：本章主要介紹了各家對(duì)表目的義“以”詞義及詞性的研究,以及“以”構(gòu)成目的復(fù)句“以”字句的句法語(yǔ)義和語(yǔ)用方面的分析。在句法方面,主要考察了“以”字句中“以”的句法位置及其主語(yǔ)情況,接著對(duì)“以”字句前后分句A、B句進(jìn)行了分析。在語(yǔ)義方面,主要考察了“以”的語(yǔ)義特征及“以”的語(yǔ)義指向。在語(yǔ)用方面,主要考察了“以”承上啟下的連接功能及客觀敘述的功能。 第四章對(duì)“好”字句和“以”字句進(jìn)行了比較分析：本章主要分為兩個(gè)部分：第一部分分析了“好”字和“以”字在目的復(fù)句中的互換情況；第二部分主要考察“好”字句和“以”字句在句法語(yǔ)義語(yǔ)用方面的異同點(diǎn)。 第五章主要對(duì)全文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:In modern Chinese, there are few researches on "good" and "Yi" in domestic linguists, especially the usage of "good" as conjunctions is less concerned, but there is almost no relevant comparative study. This paper makes a detailed analysis and comparison between "good" and "Yi" in syntactic and semantic pragmatics by means of structuralism. The first chapter is the introduction part of the main and topics related to the content. First of all, it introduces the reason and research object of the topic. Secondly, the author reviews the previous studies from several angles, explains the theoretical background and methods of the research, and explains the source of the corpus. The second chapter mainly introduces the classification of "good" and the definition of "good" in the syntactic and semantic pragmatic analysis of the conjunctions "good" as well as the syntactic and semantic pragmatics of "good". And the syntactic semantic and pragmatic analysis of "good" complex sentence. On the definition of "good" part of speech, mainly draw lessons from previous research results. In the aspect of syntax, the syntactic position and subject of "good" in "good" sentence are investigated, and then the sentence "good" is analyzed before and after "good" sentence. In terms of semantics, the semantic characteristics of "good" and the semantic direction of "good" are investigated, and then the influence of ellipsis of "good" on sentence semantics is analyzed. In the aspect of pragmatics, the paper mainly studies the connection function, subjective presupposition function and new information function of "good". The third chapter is mainly about the investigation of conjunctions "Yi" and the syntactic and semantic pragmatic analysis of "Yi": this chapter mainly introduces the research on the meaning of "Yi" and its part of speech. And the syntactic semantic and pragmatic analysis of the purpose complex sentence and Yi sentence. In the aspect of syntax, the syntactic position and subject of "Yi" are investigated, and then the sentence "Yi" before and after the sentence "Yi" is analyzed. In terms of semantics, the semantic features of Yi and the semantic direction of Yi are mainly investigated. In terms of pragmatics, it mainly examines the connecting function and objective narrative function. The fourth chapter makes a comparative analysis of "good" and "Yi": this chapter is mainly divided into two parts: the first part analyzes the interchange of "good" and "Yi" in the purpose complex sentence; The second part mainly examines the similarities and differences between "good" and "Yi" sentences in syntactic and semantic pragmatics. The fifth chapter summarizes the content of the full text.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：上海師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：H146

【參考文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前10條

1 周剛;連詞產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展的歷史要略[J];安徽大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2003年01期

2 劉天堂;漢語(yǔ)緊縮句探析[J];四川師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2002年01期

3 鄧先軍;周孟戰(zhàn);;“好”字及其文化內(nèi)涵[J];湖南工程學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)(社會(huì)科學(xué)版);2006年03期

4 吳中偉;主述結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)聯(lián)副詞的句法位置[J];華東師范大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào)(哲學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)版);1998年02期

5 周琴;述補(bǔ)式“v+好(了)”淺析[J];淮陰師范學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);1999年02期

6 吳志霄;談“好”的一種用法[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1981年01期

7 賈崇柏;論目的連詞和目的復(fù)句的今昔[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1984年03期

8 王為民;“好V”和“好VN”[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1989年02期

9 宋玉柱;再談關(guān)聯(lián)詞語(yǔ)在單句成分間的連接作用——從“卻”字連接主、謂談起[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);1990年03期

10 周剛;關(guān)聯(lián)成分在單句中的功能再探[J];漢語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí);2000年06期

，

本文編號(hào)：2045737