本文選題：電視民事調(diào)解 + 回述話語　； 參考：《湖南工業(yè)大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：調(diào)解話語分析涉及到圖像、聲音、動作、空間等多種符號模態(tài)，以往人們常從法學、語用學等角度出發(fā)對其進行探討，而較少從會話分析視角，特別是從多模態(tài)視域下分析調(diào)解話語。因此本文以多模態(tài)話語的模態(tài)協(xié)同為基礎(chǔ)對民事調(diào)解《金牌調(diào)解》中的回述現(xiàn)象進行多模態(tài)分析。 本研究是以11篇江西衛(wèi)視《金牌調(diào)解》中夫妻民事糾紛調(diào)解的錄音錄像為基礎(chǔ)，運用多模態(tài)分析及定量分析相結(jié)合的方法對民事調(diào)解中回述現(xiàn)象進行研究，從而發(fā)現(xiàn)回述中不同模態(tài)協(xié)同關(guān)系和不同模態(tài)之間的配合和協(xié)同的基本原則。這項研究分為兩個階段，第一個階段分析是第二個分析的基礎(chǔ)，同時后者有效地彌補前者的不足。 第一階段，，本文采取從語言模態(tài)、聽覺模態(tài)、身體模態(tài)和非身體模態(tài)這四個角度分別對收集轉(zhuǎn)寫的11篇民事調(diào)解語篇中回述的現(xiàn)象進行多模態(tài)分析。旨在探明民事調(diào)解中回述不同模態(tài)的表象特征。 第二階段，本文基于第一階段的研究結(jié)果，在多模態(tài)理論框架中，探討在調(diào)解話語中回述的模態(tài)協(xié)同規(guī)律和原則，即不同模態(tài)是相互作用、相互配合來實現(xiàn)回述話語意義及產(chǎn)生的影響因素；以及從多模態(tài)視角看回述的情感意義在民事調(diào)解中起到治療功能效果。 根據(jù)這兩個階段的分析，本研究發(fā)現(xiàn)： 第一、通過定量分析方法，發(fā)現(xiàn)回述在民事調(diào)解中被調(diào)解員所使用，而且常常是由調(diào)解員來執(zhí)行，調(diào)解員采用回述的目的主要是為了確保所獲得信息的準確性，以便尋求最佳的調(diào)解策略和解決方案。 第二、通過探討回述中語言模態(tài)、聽覺模態(tài)、身體模態(tài)和非身體模態(tài)之間的協(xié)同關(guān)系發(fā)現(xiàn)，回述中由語言模態(tài)和聽覺模態(tài)所形成言語模態(tài)是主模態(tài)。而回述的情感意義主要是通過描繪調(diào)解員和當事人身體模態(tài)和非身體模態(tài)來實現(xiàn)，語言模態(tài)、聽覺模態(tài)、身體模態(tài)和非身體模態(tài)在實現(xiàn)回述情感意義時存在同現(xiàn)關(guān)系和互補關(guān)系。由身體模態(tài)和非身體模態(tài)所形成的非言語模態(tài)是對言語模態(tài)進行同現(xiàn)和互補，在協(xié)同關(guān)系有強化型的互補關(guān)系和非強化型的互補關(guān)系。 第三、從多模態(tài)視角對回述特征構(gòu)建的回述情感意義進行探討可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，調(diào)解員的回述在調(diào)解中發(fā)揮著舉足輕重的作用，回述在調(diào)解中用來證實調(diào)解員聽到的是否和先導話語一致或者為了尋求更多的信息的功能，并且發(fā)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)生回述現(xiàn)象的原因則有文化語境因素以及調(diào)解現(xiàn)場環(huán)境因素。
[Abstract]:Mediation discourse analysis involves a variety of symbolic modes, such as image, sound, action, space, etc. In the past, it was often discussed from the perspectives of law and pragmatics, but less from the perspective of conversational analysis. In particular, mediation discourse is analyzed from a multi-modal perspective. Therefore, based on the modal coordination of multi-modal discourse, this paper makes a multi-modal analysis of the recital phenomenon in Civil Mediation (Gold Meditation). This study is based on the audio and video recordings of the civil dispute mediation between husband and wife in 11 articles of Jiangxi Satellite TV "Gold Meditation", and uses the method of multi-modal analysis and quantitative analysis to study the phenomenon of recital in civil mediation. The basic principles of coordination and coordination among different modes and modes are found. This study is divided into two stages, the first stage analysis is the basis of the second analysis, and the latter effectively compensates the former deficiency. In the first stage, this paper makes a multi-modal analysis of the phenomena in 11 civil mediation discourses collected from the four angles of language mode, auditory mode, body mode and non-body mode. The purpose of this paper is to find out the representation characteristics of different modes in civil mediation. In the second stage, based on the results of the first stage, in the framework of multi-modal theory, this paper discusses the modal coordination laws and principles in mediation discourse, that is, different modes are interacted. In order to realize the utterance meaning and the influencing factors of the utterance, and from the multi-modal perspective, the emotional meaning of restatement plays a therapeutic role in civil mediation. According to the analysis of these two stages, this study finds that: first, through quantitative analysis, it is found that the restatement is used by mediators in civil mediation, and is often executed by mediators. The purpose of the mediator is to ensure the accuracy of the information obtained so as to seek the best mediation strategy and solution. Secondly, by discussing the cooperative relationship among language mode, auditory mode, body mode and non-body mode, it is found that the speech mode formed by language mode and auditory mode is the main mode. And the emotional significance of the restatement is mainly realized by describing the mediators and the parties' body modes and non-physical modes, the language mode, the auditory mode, There are cooccurrence and complementarities between body mode and non-body mode in the realization of emotional meaning. The non-verbal modes formed by the body mode and the non-body mode are coexisting and complementary to the speech mode, and there are reinforcement and non-reinforcement complementary relations in the synergetic relationship. Thirdly, from the multi-modal perspective, we can find that the mediator plays an important role in the mediation. In mediation, it is used to confirm whether the mediator hears the same as the leading words or to seek more information, and finds that the causes of the phenomenon are cultural context factors and the environmental factors of the mediation site.
【學位授予單位】：湖南工業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：H136

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